八下综合过关测试（综合训练）（译林版）
（满分100分 时间：90分钟）
一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。
1．The man lives________ in a ________island． He likes going shopping__________．
A． alone；lonely；alone B． alone；lonely; lonely
C． lonely; lonely; alone D． lonely; alone; lonely
2．—Where is your father, Jack?
—She _______ to New York for a holiday．He __________ the airport at five in the morning．
A． has gone， has left for B． has been， has left for
C． has gone； left for D． has been， left for
3．This exercise is _________ difficult _________．
A．so; that few of us can do B．so; that many of us can do
C．too; for any one of us to do D．too; for any one of us to do it
4．I don’t know if he keeps doing like that．
A． what to happen to him B． what he will happen
C． what will happen to him D． what will he happen
5． Sir, you use your mobile phone at the gas station． It’s very dangerous．
A． mustn’t B． don’t have to C． needn’t D． may not
6．—Nature is our greatest treasure．
—Yes． If humans don’t take action, natural resources will one day．
A． turn out B． put out C． give out D． run out
7．—How does Jack usually go to work?
—He take a bus, but now he there to keep fit．
A． used to; is used to walk B． was used to; is used to walking
C． was used to; is used to walk D． used to; is used to walking
8．The foreign visitors find is kind the local people to answer all of their questions．
A． it; for B． that; for C． that; of D． it; of
9．—Did the doctors save the man?
—Yes． He on the morning of June 17th and now he is out of danger．
A． was operated B． operated C． operated on D． was operated on
10．—Thank you so much for saving my life．
—_________．
A． My pleasure B． With pleasure C． Never mind D． It’s nice of you
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题l分，满分10分)
通读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As we know, we have many kinds of ways to show our thanks to people who have helped us in life．
Judy is a primary school girl from the USA． Three years ago, her 11 was ill and stayed at the Downtown Hospital in New York． The doctors and the nurses there looked after her grandma very well．
To give her 12 to the hospital, Judy wanted to raise some money for it． She 13 four months finishing a 200-metre-long bracelet(手链)． It is 14 enough to go around the Downtown Hospital．
The eight-year-old girl said, “At first, I didn’t know the way to make the bracelet． My friend 15 me how to make it． I got the idea of 16 them to my friends to raise money for the hospital． The doctors and the nurses looked after my grandma really well．
She sold her bracelets and got $300． She 17 started a Just Giving page on the Internet． There people 18 about $450, so now she has got $750．
She said, “I was going to try and sell more to raise even more money, 19 now I want to keep it as a memory of my grandma and what I did．”
“We are so thankful to Judy for all her 20 work in making this long bracelet,” Kate, a nurse at the hospital said to the reporters．
11． A． mother B． father C． grandmother D． grandfather
12．A． feeling B． thanks C． money D． love
13． A． used B． talk C． spent D． paid
14． A． long B． old C． strong D． expensive
15．A． watched B． found C． asked D． taught
16． A． selling B． washing． C． sending D． bringing
17． A． sometimes B． also C． never D． often
18． A． gave off B． gave away C． gave in D． gave up
19． A． or B． because C． but D． and
20． A． important B． useful C． boring D． hard
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
A
Neist Point is one of the most famous lighthouses in Scotland． It can be found on the western tip(尖端)of Skye not far from the town of Glendale． Off the point, whales(鲸鱼)can be seen during the summer months． There is only one safe route, so this walk uses the same path both ways down and back． It covers a distance of 2．2 km, with the average time to complete the walk being 45 minutes (with no stops)．
Weather
This walk is not suitable in all weather conditions． It will take you near high cliffs(峭壁), so it can’t be recommended in windy conditions or if it’s foggy．
Parking
The parking lot is located at very end of a single-track road 10．5 miles from Dunvegan (takes 30 minutes to drive there)． If traveling from Portree, it is 31 miles and will take about 1 hour to drive there．
21． Neist Point is on the western tip of ．
A． Wales B． Skye C． Glendale D． England
22． How long is the walk?
A． 2 km B． 2．2 km C． 10． 5 miles D． 31 miles
23． Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A． The lighthouse is near a cliff． B． The lighthouse has an indoor parking area
C． The lighthouse is in Scotland． D． Visitors may see whales from the lighthouse
B
National parks are large areas of public land． They give a safe home for local plants and animals． They help keep the air and water clean． They also give us the best trips． Today, there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world． Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscape, geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals．
The Grand Canyon(大峡谷) National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World．It is best known for its size and depth． It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1．6 kilometersdeep． The immensity of the canyon makes people think big． Every year, about 5 million people visit here． Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the park’sfull views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers．
If you love animals, you ’ll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania． The ‘’Big Five’’ live here． They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinocera and African buffalo． The name ‘’Big Five’’ came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch．Now they are what people most want to see in the wild．If you visit the park,you should never miss the migration of over1．5 million wildebeests(角马)and250，000 zebras every year． This is the most famous site of the park．
24． Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1?
A．A National park is public land that covers a large are．
B．Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks．
C． Forbes has listed twelve of the worlds largest national parks．
D． National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty．
25．How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage?
A． Five B． Six C． Seven D． Eight
26． The best title for the passage may be”_____________”
A． Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon B． Travelling to the Serengeti National Park
C． Seven Natural Wonders of the World D ．Stepping into the wonders of the Wildlife
27． If the writer continues the article． he would most ikely write about__________．
A．ways to keep the air and water clean B． more national parks in the world
C． his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon D． famous historic wonders in Africa
C
Fifty- three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys． Since then．Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history． Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home．
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present． There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her． Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago． She looks more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts, And her company offers more kinds of clothes too．
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls． “For younger girls, playing with n
Barbie is much fun． But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modem．”says
Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store
It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No． 1． Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up． In
March, 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie．
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 55 h birthday． Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbies． How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire( 退休 )
28．Barbie’s family name is ．
A．Roberts B． Millicent C． Stepherd D． Bratz
29．Barbie’s trouble is that ．
A．it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts． Bother dolls are more popular with little girls．
C． other dolls are trying to beat her on the market． D．it has become less popular in the international market．
30．Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai EXCEPT ．
A．going shopping B． having food C．drinking juice D．taking photos
31．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．first Barbie shop in Shanghai． B． Barbie’s past and present．
C． Barbie’s 55th birthday party． D．Barbie lost her magic．
D
I once worked as a volunteer in a nursing home． One day, a 90-year-old lady moved into the nursing home． Although she was nearly homeless, her hair and clothes looked very nice． Her husband died recently, so she had to move out of her old house． After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was ready． In the lift, I began to describe her room, including the old sheets hung on her window．
“I love it,” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been given a new toy．
“But you haven’t seen the room． Just wait．”
“That doesn’t have anything to do with it,” she replied． “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time．
Whether I like my room or not doesn’t depend on the furniture． It’s how I arrange(安排）my mind． I already decided to love it． It’s a decision(决心) I make every morning when I wake up． I have two choices: I can spend the day in bed complaining about the parts of my body that hardly work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do．”
If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: free your heart from hate; free your mind from worries; live simply; give more; expect less． Then your happiness will increase every day．
32．What happened to the old lady recently?
A． She moved into a new house． B． Her husband were dead．
B． She moved out of the nursing home． D． She felt sad all the time．
33．What does “it” refer to in Paragraph2?
A． Her room． B． The lift C． A new toy D． Her window．
34．What’s the old lady like?
A． Cheerful． B． Sad C． Depressed．(消沉的） D． Inactive
35．According to the old lady, if you want to be happy, you should________．
A． fill your heart with hate B． make your mind full of worries
C． live simply D． expect more．
…………
参考答案
1． A
【解析】句意：这个男人一个人住在一个偏僻的岛上，他喜欢独自去购物。
考查形容词和副词辨析。这里第一个空和第三个空属于“独自，单独”的意思，第二个空是“偏僻”的意思。所以答案选A。
2． C
【解析】句意：你爸爸在哪里？他去纽约度假了，他早上五点动身去机场。
考查时态。第一个空，have been to去过某地，已经回来了．have gone to去了某地，没回来．结合语境可知，去了某地，用have gone to．B，D不正确．第二个空，结合语境”他早上五点动身去机场”可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态，谓语动词用leave的过去式left．A不正确，所以答案选C。
…………
不错
很有用
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