Unit 5 Old toys(基础知识)-2026年春三年级英语下册易错题专项训练(人教PEP版·新教材)
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Unit 5 Old toys(基础知识)-2026年春三年级英语下册易错题专项训练(人教PEP版·新教材)

2026-03-20 三年级下册 0 395
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2026年春三年级英语下册易错题专项训练

Unit 5 Old toys(基础知识)

many的用法

I have many old toys and books.(P52)

1.many只能修饰可数名词复数,表 “许多”。

例如:I have many books.(books是可数名词复数)

2.易混淆much, some

much 修饰不可数名词

例如:I drink much water.(water不可数名词)

some既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词

例如:I have some old books.

I want to drink some water.

单项选择。

(     )1. I have ______ old toys in my box. They’re all from my childhood.

A. many                                           B. much                                        C. a

(     )2. —How ______ dolls do you have?

—Five. They’re all cute.

A. much                                           B. many                                        C. an

(     )3. There are ______ old books on the shelf. You can borrow one.

A. many                                           B. much                                        C. a little

(     )4. My brother doesn’t have ______ old cars. He likes new ones.

A. much                                           B. many                                        C. an

(     )5. —Do you have ______ old maps?

—Yes, I have three.

A. many                                           B. much                                        C. a

someany辨析

I have some old books.(P52)

Do you have any old things?(P52)

一、some和any都可表示“一些”之意,其后都可接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。

例: I have some books, but I don’t have any computers.我有些书,但没有电脑。

二、二者的主要区别如下所示:

❶ some一般用于肯定句中。

例:He has some new clothes.他有一些新衣服。

➋ any一般用于否定句和一般疑问句中。

例:—Does Leo have any fruit?雷欧有一些水果吗?     —Yes, he does.是的,他有。

We don’t have any bread.我们没有面包。

  • 注意:当表示建议或请求并想得到对方的肯定回答时,要用 some表示。

例: Would you like some coffee?你想要一些咖啡吗?

Can I have some cakes?我能吃一些蛋糕吗?

一、用 some和 any填空。

1. I have ________ friends at school.

2. —Mum, can I eat ________ bread?

—Here you are.

3. Do you have ________ old toys?

4. Would you like ________ vegetables?

5. I don’t have ________ old toy cars.

二、单项选择。

(     )1. I have ______ old books and dolls at home. I want to reuse them.

A. some                                        B. any                                           C. a

(     )2. —Do you have ______ old cars?

—No, I don’t. But I have some old boats.

A. some                                        B. any                                           C. an

(     )3. —Would you like ______ old maps? They’re very interesting.

—Yes, please.

A. some                                        B. any                                           C. a

(     )4. My sister doesn’t have ______ old caps. She likes new ones.

A. some                                        B. any                                           C. much

(     )5. There are ______ cute dolls in the box. They’re my favorite.

A. some                                        B. any                                           C. one

字母组合 “u-e”的发音

One cute cat uses two old balls.(P54)

Five cute cats use six old balls.(P54)

  • 字母组合 u-e 发长元音 /juː/,末尾 e 不发音(哑音 e),发音时口型由 /j/ 向 /uː/ 滑动,声带振动。
  • 单个u在闭音节中发短元音 /ʌ/,无哑音e,发音时口型放松,舌尖抵下齿。

选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。

(     )1.A.cut                             B.cute                               C.mum

(     )2.A.fun                             B.tube                              C.excuse

(     )3.A.mute                                  B.use                                C.bus

(     )4.A.mum                                 B.excuse                           C.fun

(     )5.A.up                              B.mute                      C.use

方位介词on,in,under

Is it on the shelf?(P55)

It’s in the box.(P55)

It’s under the box.(P56)

方位介词指表示事物所处的位置、地点的介词,常用于名词或代词前构成介词短语。结构通常为:方位介词(on/ in/ under/…)+定冠词the或形容词性物主代词等+名词

(1)on意为“……上方”,指在人或物的上面,二者有接触。

如:on your book在你的书上

(2)in意为“……里面”,指在某个空间内部。

如:in the toy box在玩具箱里面

(3)under意为“……下方”,常指在某人或某物下方(一般是正下方)。

如:under the desk在书桌下

一、看图,将正确选项填入横线,补全句子。

1. My teacher is __________ the room.

2. Her computer is __________ the desk.

3. There is a bin(垃圾桶)__________ the desk.

二、观察图片,选择合适的单词填写在四线三格内。

1. The ball is __________(on/in) the box.

2. The bird is __________(on/under) the plane.

3. The picture is __________(in/on) the wall.

4. Put your boat __________(under/in) the bed.

put的用法

Put your old map on the wall.(P56)

Put your books under the ball.(P56)

…………

参考答案

1~5ABABA

一、1.some   2.some   3.any   4.some   5.any

二、1~5ABABA

1~5 BACBA

解析:1.选项A与选项C中的画线部分发音为/ʌ/,选项B中的画线部分发音为/juː/,故选B。

2.选项B与选项C中的画线部分发音为/juː/,选项A中的画线部分发音为/ʌ/,故选A。

…………

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