2026年春三年级英语下册易错题专项训练
Unit 5 Old toys(基础知识)
many的用法
I have many old toys and books.(P52)
1.many只能修饰可数名词复数,表 “许多”。
例如:I have many books.(books是可数名词复数)
2.易混淆much, some:
much 修饰不可数名词
例如:I drink much water.(water不可数名词)
some既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词
例如:I have some old books.
I want to drink some water.
单项选择。
( )1. I have ______ old toys in my box. They’re all from my childhood.
A. many B. much C. a
( )2. —How ______ dolls do you have?
—Five. They’re all cute.
A. much B. many C. an
( )3. There are ______ old books on the shelf. You can borrow one.
A. many B. much C. a little
( )4. My brother doesn’t have ______ old cars. He likes new ones.
A. much B. many C. an
( )5. —Do you have ______ old maps?
—Yes, I have three.
A. many B. much C. a
some和any辨析
I have some old books.(P52)
Do you have any old things?(P52)
一、some和any都可表示“一些”之意,其后都可接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。
例: I have some books, but I don’t have any computers.我有些书,但没有电脑。
二、二者的主要区别如下所示:
❶ some一般用于肯定句中。
例:He has some new clothes.他有一些新衣服。
➋ any一般用于否定句和一般疑问句中。
例:—Does Leo have any fruit?雷欧有一些水果吗? —Yes, he does.是的,他有。
We don’t have any bread.我们没有面包。
- 注意:当表示建议或请求并想得到对方的肯定回答时,要用 some表示。
例: Would you like some coffee?你想要一些咖啡吗?
Can I have some cakes?我能吃一些蛋糕吗?
一、用 some和 any填空。
1. I have ________ friends at school.
2. —Mum, can I eat ________ bread?
—Here you are.
3. Do you have ________ old toys?
4. Would you like ________ vegetables?
5. I don’t have ________ old toy cars.
二、单项选择。
( )1. I have ______ old books and dolls at home. I want to reuse them.
A. some B. any C. a
( )2. —Do you have ______ old cars?
—No, I don’t. But I have some old boats.
A. some B. any C. an
( )3. —Would you like ______ old maps? They’re very interesting.
—Yes, please.
A. some B. any C. a
( )4. My sister doesn’t have ______ old caps. She likes new ones.
A. some B. any C. much
( )5. There are ______ cute dolls in the box. They’re my favorite.
A. some B. any C. one
字母组合 “u-e”的发音
One cute cat uses two old balls.(P54)
Five cute cats use six old balls.(P54)
- 字母组合 u-e 发长元音 /juː/,末尾 e 不发音(哑音 e),发音时口型由 /j/ 向 /uː/ 滑动,声带振动。
- 单个u在闭音节中发短元音 /ʌ/,无哑音e,发音时口型放松,舌尖抵下齿。
选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1.A.cut B.cute C.mum
( )2.A.fun B.tube C.excuse
( )3.A.mute B.use C.bus
( )4.A.mum B.excuse C.fun
( )5.A.up B.mute C.use
方位介词on,in,under
Is it on the shelf?(P55)
It’s in the box.(P55)
It’s under the box.(P56)
方位介词指表示事物所处的位置、地点的介词,常用于名词或代词前构成介词短语。结构通常为:方位介词(on/ in/ under/…)+定冠词the或形容词性物主代词等+名词。
(1)on意为“在……上方”,指在人或物的上面,二者有接触。
如:on your book在你的书上
(2)in意为“在……里面”,指在某个空间内部。
如:in the toy box在玩具箱里面
(3)under意为“在……下方”,常指在某人或某物下方(一般是正下方)。
如:under the desk在书桌下
一、看图,将正确选项填入横线,补全句子。
1. My teacher is __________ the room.
2. Her computer is __________ the desk.
3. There is a bin(垃圾桶)__________ the desk.
二、观察图片,选择合适的单词填写在四线三格内。
1. The ball is __________(on/in) the box.
2. The bird is __________(on/under) the plane.
3. The picture is __________(in/on) the wall.
4. Put your boat __________(under/in) the bed.
put的用法
Put your old map on the wall.(P56)
Put your books under the ball.(P56)
…………
参考答案
1~5ABABA
一、1.some 2.some 3.any 4.some 5.any
二、1~5ABABA
1~5 BACBA
解析:1.选项A与选项C中的画线部分发音为/ʌ/,选项B中的画线部分发音为/juː/,故选B。
2.选项B与选项C中的画线部分发音为/juː/,选项A中的画线部分发音为/ʌ/,故选A。
…………

不错
很有用
怎么下载