本资料来自专辑:2025-2026学年九年级英语上册知识清单(仁爱科普版)
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册知识清单
Unit 3 Topic 3
| Unit 3
Topic 3 |
重点词汇 | 动词类
1. translate v.翻译 2. retell v.复述,重讲,重复 3. review v.复习;回顾;n.复习;复查;评论 4. imitate v.模仿,仿效 5. download v.下载 6. preview v.预习;试演;预展 7. dare modal v.敢,敢于 名词类 1. granddaughter n.(外)孙女 2. notebook n.笔记簿 3. tape n.磁带,录音带 4. dialog n.对话,对白 5. diary n.记事簿;日记;日记簿 6. textbook n.教科书,课本 7. accent n.口音,腔调 8. ability n.能力;才能 9. chant n.圣歌,赞美诗 10.discussion n.讨论,谈论,商讨 11.object n.物品,东西;目的,目标 12. toothpaste n.牙膏 13. honor n.尊敬,荣幸v.给予表扬;尊敬,尊重 14. composition n.作文;作曲;构成 15. copy v.抄写,复印 16. achieve v.达到,获得;成功 17. pronounce v.发音,读(音) |
形容词&副词类
1. indirect adj. 间接的,附带的 2. oral adj.口头的 3. real adj.实际的;真实的;实在的 4.sleepy adj.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的 5.effective adj.有效的,产生预期效果的 6. final adj.最终的,最后的 7. aloud adv.大声地 8. actually adv.的确,事实上 9. exactly adv.精确地,确切地 10. easily adv.容易地,轻易地 词形变化 1.sleep v. 睡,睡觉 n.睡眠 sleepy adj. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的 2.pronounce v.发音,读音 pronunciation n.发音 3.translate v.翻译 translation n.翻译 4.discuss v.讨论 discussion n.讨论 5.advece n.[U]建议 advise v.建议 |
| 重点短语 | 1.places of interest/interesting places
名胜古迹 2.sometimes/at times/once in a while 有时候 3.be in trouble/get into trouble 陷入困境 4.make sb. into trouble 使某人陷入困境 5.not really 不完全是 6.have long conversations with sb. 与某人进行长的对话 7.oral/spoken English 英语口语 8.feel sleepy 昏昏欲睡 9.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 10.the final exam 期末考试 11.It seems that /seem to do sth. /seem+adj.似乎…… 12.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 13.make oneself understood 表达清楚自己的意思 14.make/get/have sth. done 使某事被做 15.dare 敢于 ①情态动词,没有人称、数和时态的变化。 肯定:dare+ V. 否定:dare not + V. ②实意动词,有人称、数和时态的变化。 肯定:dare to do sth. 否定:助动词+not + dare to do sth. 16.discourage sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 17.take part in the English corner 参加英语角 18.take sth. with sb.某人随身携带某物 19.keep a diary in English 用英语写日记 20.give sb. some advice/suggestions on sth. 给某人一些关于……的建议 |
21.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
22.be weak in 在某方面薄弱 23.turn to sb./ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助 24.stick … on … 把……粘在……上 25.stick to doing sth./insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事 26.reading /writing ability 阅读/写作能力 27.get the main idea of the article 获取文章大意 28.think about 思考,考虑 29.take a deep breath 深呼吸 30.take notes in class 课上做笔记 31.prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做……更喜欢做…… 32.It’s an/my honor to do sth. 荣幸做某事 33.agree with sb.同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree on sth. 同意计划/协议等 34.the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式 35.as long as 只要/长达/和……一样长 36.achieve better results with less effort. 事半功倍 37.preview the day’s lesson before class 课前预习当天的课 38.review them after class 课后复习它们 39.join an English club 加入英语俱乐部 40.if necessary 如果有必要的话 |
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| 重点句型 | 1.I don’t know what to do. 我不知道该怎么办。
2.He is thinking about where to go. 他正在考虑去哪儿。 3.How to improve it was my biggest problem. 如何提高他是我最大的问题。 4.could you make yourself understood in the USA? 在美国你能表达清楚自己的意思吗? 5.I dare not speak English in public. 我不敢在公共场合讲英语。 6.I’m sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them. 我相信只要你努力就能取得巨大的进步。 7.How was your trip? 你的旅行怎么样? 8.I’ll give it a try. 我会试一试 |
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| 语法 | 1. Wh-/How + to do
2. Word Formation: Derivations and Compounds |
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【考点1】Could you make yourself understood in the USA? 在美国,别人能听懂你说的话吗?
【详解】make oneself done 使自己被……
make oneself heard 使自己被听到
【典例】
1. I work hard _____ English to make myself _______ the UK.
为了是自己在英国被理解,我努力学习英语。
【答案】
1.at; understood
【考点2】I dare not speak English in public. 我不敢在公众场合说英语。
【详解】(1)dare用作情态动词,意为“敢”,其后接动词原形,通常只用于否定句或疑问句以及 if或whether之后,一般不用于肯定句。
【拓展】I dare say 是习惯说法(用于肯定句),并不一定要译为“我敢说”,它所表示的是一种不肯定的语气,常译为“大概”“我想”。 如:You are tired. I dare say. 我看你也许是累了。
(2)dare用作实义动词,意为“敢于”,可以有词形变化(第三人称单数dares,现在分词daring,过去式及过去分词dared),可用于各类句型(肯定句、否定句、疑问句及各类从句等),其后可接带 to 的不定式。
(3)in public 在公共场所
【典例】
1. —_____ he _____ with foreigners in English?
— Yes, he dare.
A. Dare; communicate
B. Dare; to communicate
C. Does; dare communicate
D. Is; dare communicate
2. She _____ walk at night. How brave she is!
A. dare to B. dares to C. dares not D. doesn’t dare to
3. I _____ _____ _____ the police for help. 我不敢向警察求助。
4. If you don’t feel like ______ ______ trouble, don’t talk loudly ______ _______.
如果你不想陷入困境,就不要在公众场所大声说话。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. dare not ask 4. getting into;in public
【考点3】And I always feel sleepy in English classes.在英语课上我总是犯困。
【详解】feel sleepy 昏昏欲睡的,犯困的
区别:sleepy, asleep, sleep
sleepy adj.“想睡的,困的”,既可作表语,也可作定语修饰名词;
asleep adj.“熟睡的,睡着的”,只能作表语,不能作定语。fall asleep,入睡;
sleep n./v.“睡”。
【典例】
1. Don’t drive your car when you feel tired and s________.
2. Keep quiet! Your father is s________ now.
3. You will feel _____ during the day if you stay up late at night.
A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeps D. slept
【答案】
1. sleepy 2.sleeping 3. B
【考点4】At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃。
【详解】(1)at times =sometimes =once in a while 有时,偶尔
(2)feel like (doing) sth. =want/would like (to do) sth.想要(做)某事/某物
【典例】
1. She feels like ________ (visit) the Great Wall.
2. I usually go to the movies with my parents, but _____ alone.
A. some times B. sometime C. at times D. at time
3. I’m hungry. I feel like _____ something.
A. to eat B. eat C. ate D. eating
【答案】
1. visiting 2. C 3. D
【考点5】Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 你能给我们提出一些如何学好英语的建议吗?
【详解】(1)give sb. some advice on/about 给某人提出关于……建议。
(2)how to learn English well 这一不定式短语在该句中作介词on 的宾语。
【典例】
1. The teacher gave me ________________(一些关于……的建议) how to read the book.
【答案】
1. some advice on
【考点6】I’m sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them. 我相信只要你坚持下去,你会取得很大的进步。
【详解】(1)sure的用法汇总:
① be sure that+从句
② sb. be sure to do sth.某人一定会做某事。强调说话人的语气。
③ be sure of/about sth./doing sth.“确信”,表示主语对……有把握。
④用在祈使句里 Be sure(not)to do sth.一定(不)做某事
(2)make(great)progress 意为“取得(很大)进步”
make progress with ... 意为“在某方面取得进步”
(3)as long as意为“只要”,相当于only if,引导条件状语从句,主句为一般将来时或含有情态动词can时,所引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
(4)stick to(doing)sth. 意为“坚持(做)某事”
【拓展】① stick(及物动词),意为“粘贴”
② stick(可数名词),意为“木棍,木条”
…………

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