Unit3《Same or Different》词汇过关-2025-2026学年初中八年级英语上册单元过关检测（人教版新教材）

2025-2026学年初中八年级英语上册单元过关检测

Unit3《Same or Different》词汇过关

一、单词过关。

1．比较；对比v．_____________                  2． 害羞的adj．_____________

3． 懒惰的；懒洋洋的adj．_____________        4． 响亮地adv． 大声的adj．_____________

5．外向的 adj．__________________________     6． 勤奋的adj．_____________

7．表演；执行v．_____________　            8． 独自；单独adj．&adv．_____________

9．解决；解答v．_____________                 10．长笛n．_____________

11．祝贺；恭喜n．_____________                12．奖；奖励n．_____________

13．参加；出席v．_____________　　            14． 除．．之外(还)prep．  而且adv．_____________

15．空闲的；备用的adj．抽出；拨出v．_____________

16． 乐事；愉快；荣幸n．_____________            17．外表；露面n．__________________________   18． 性格；品质n．_____________              19．严肃的；严重的adj．__________________________  20．优势；力量n．_____________                        21．苗条的；薄的adj．__________________________       22．事实；现实n．_____________                            23．人口n．__________________________

24． 平均的；平常的 adj．平均数；平均水准n．_____________

25．降雨量 n．__________________________      26． 宜人的；友好的adj．_____________

27．相像的adj． 相似地adv．_____________           28．镜子 n．_____________

29．业余爱好；兴趣n． 使感兴趣v．_____________     30． 小说n．_____________

31．差异n．_____________            32．理解力；感觉n． 意识到;感觉到v．_____________

33． 幽默：幽默感n．_____________

34． 较少的；更少的adj．较 少地：更少地adv．．较少：更少pron_____________

35． 坦率的；简单的adj．_____________       36． 看法；意见 n．_____________

37．坦诚的；诚实的adj．_____________           38．率直的：直接的    adj．_____________

39．相似之处n．__________________________    40．友谊；友情n．_____________

41．米 n．__________________________       42．王子n．_____________

43．人物；个性n．_____________               44． 贫民；乞丐n．_____________

45． 交换v． &．n．__________________________ 46． 意外；(交通)事故n．_____________

47． 预料；期待v．_____________              48． 银色的adj．银n．_____________

49． 情况；状况n．_____________              50． 伸手；到达 v．_____________

51． 触动；触碰v．_____________

二、词性转换过关。

1．compare →_____________  (n． 比较) →_____________ (adj． 比较的)

2．shy →_____________  (n． 羞怯)  →_____________(adj． 外向的，反义词)

3．lazy →_____________(n． 懒惰) →_____________(adv． 懒洋洋地)

4．loud →_____________ (adv． 大声地) →_____________ (adj． 安静的，反义词)

5．perform →_____________ (n． 表演) →_____________(n． 表演者)

6．congratulation →_____________   (v． 祝贺)

7．attend →_____________ (n． 出席)

8．pleasure →_____________  (adj． 令人愉快的)

9．appearance →_____________ (v． 出现) →_____________(v． 消失，反义词)

10．personality →_____________ (adj． 个人的) →_____________(adv． 亲自地)

11．serious →_____________(adv． 严肃地) →_____________(n． 严肃)

12．rainfall →_____________  (v． 下雨) →_____________ (adj． 下雨的)

13．interest →_____________ (adj． 有趣的，修饰物) →_____________  (adj． 感兴趣的，修饰人)

14．difference →_____________ (adj． 不同的) →_____________(adv． 不同地)

15．sense →_____________ (adj． 明智的) →_____________ (adj． 敏感的)

16．humour →_____________ (adj． 幽默的) →_____________(adv． 幽默地)

17．less →_____________ (adj． 小的；少的，原级) →_____________  (adj． 最少的，最高级) →            (adj． 更多的，反义词)

18．honest →_____________ (n． 诚实) →_____________ (adv． 诚实地) →_____________ (adj． 不诚实的，反义词)

19．direct →____________ (adv． 直接地) →____________(n． 方向) → ____________r (n． 导演)

20．similarity →_____________ (adj． 相似的) →_____________ (adv． 相似地)

21．friendship →_____________(n． 朋友) →_____________(adj． 友好的)

三、短语过关。

1． 和．．．．．．做比较_____________                        2． (对……表示)祝贺!_____________          3． 像……一样_____________

4． 参加学校音乐会_____________5． 空闲时间__________________________6． 因做某事而感谢_____________

7． 矮一点儿_____________                               8． 与………不同__________________________    9． 有共同之处_____________

10． 与……相似__________________________       11． 互相学习_____________                        12．因为__________________________

13．和某人分享某物_____________         14．有点儿__________________________

15．幽默感_____________                      16．归功于；由于；因为_____________

17．害怕做某事_____________                      18．犯错误__________________________

19．偶然；意外地_____________                   20．一线光明__________________________

21．在困境中_____________                          22．关心；担心__________________________

23．伸手触碰_____________                          24．准备做某事_____________

25．帮助(某人)_____________                       26．从．．．…中受益_____________

四、单词拼写

1．Without saying anything, Mr Perez played a piece of_____________/fluːt/ music on his computer．

2．Lucy has changed a lot． When I met her five years ago, she was much_____________ (shy)．

3．Her wonderful_____________ (perform) at the school art festival won praise from teachers and students．

4．Elsie usually asks her friend for a_____________ (solve) when she can’t figure out the puzzle．

5．Our school encourages students_____________ (develop) their own interests in different fields．

6． Besides_____________ (work) as a doctor, John also writes stories in his free time．

7．He got first place in the English exam． I want to send my_____________ (congratulate) to him．

8．The twins are similar in_____________(appear), but their characters are quite different．

9．Some people read for_____________ (please) and some people read for knowledge．

10．I have mistaken Lucy for Lily many times, for they look so_____________/əˈlaɪk/．

11．Knowing how valuable f_____________ is, we should be very careful about choosing friends．

12．I can see the_____________/ˌsɪmə’lærəti/ between the two dogs．

13．We should eat more vegetables and_____________ (little) meat．

14．This method is_____________ (straightforward) than the one we used before． I like this very much．

15．The sunlight comes into the house through the window_____________ (direct)．

16．Gina is my best friend． In some ways, we are the same, but there are also some________(different) between us．

17．You look much_____________(slim) in this black pair of trousers．

18．She always writes as_____________ (careful) as her brother． They are both our examples．

19．—Cindy, are you feeling better now?

—No, Mum． I feel even_____________ (bad)．

20．Making the whole school safer and_____________  (pleasant) is an important part of school development．

21．May I have_____________ (much) beef because it tastes so nice?

22．The speaker received a warm welcome for his_____________ (touch) story．

23．They expect_____________ (choose) the best reporter for the famous newspaper．

24．The kids enjoy a truly amazing school life by_____________ (have) colourful activities．

25．Tea is one of the most important drinks in the world． It is an _____________ (accident) invention．

26．My mother is outgoing． She likes talking in many_____________(situation)．

27．The building is 200_____________ (meter) high．

28．Don’t be_____________ (害羞的) when you speak English in public．

29．Reading good_____________   (小说) can help you experience different lives．

30．They will_____________ (参加) the business meeting tomorrow morning．

31．I think we should use_____________ (更少的) water in summer．

32．—Can you give me some_____________ (意见) on hobbies?

—Of course．

33．He is_____________ (诚实的) in his business with others．

34．The boy wanted to dress up as a _____________ (王子)．

35．Sarah thinks that a good friend is sometimes like a_____________(镜子)．

36．What’s the_____________（人口）of Canada?

37．I often use sunflowers as symbols of_____________(力量)．

38．In_____________ (事实), there are many English words from Chinese．

39．Our teacher looks_____________ (苗条的) after taking more exercise．

40．Would you like to be an_____________（交换）student to the UK?

41．Lisa_____________(期待) her brother to get the first prize in the coming English competition．

42．The_____________ (银色的) car is much more expensive than the black one．

43．I found him in a very safe_____________（状况）．

44．Both Amy and Lisa like reading_____________(幽默的) stories．

45．My sixth_____________(感觉) tells me that something good will happen．

46．Sports news_____________ (使感兴趣) him the most．

47．Lily won the first_____________奖) in the long jump．

48．We need to have a_____________(严肃的) talk．

49．That book is too high． I can’t _____________ (伸手够到) it．

50．Can you_____________ (比较) the differences between the two cultures?

五、选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

51．Her sweet and lively_____________ is very popular with her classmates．

52．I can truly understand your feeling because I had a _____________experience to yours．

53．The little girl’s expression became a little_____________ when she listened to the story．

54．I_____________an hour to prepare for the important test last night．

55．They spent a lot of time_____________ for the school sports meeting．

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，方框中有两个词为多余项。

56．In my_____________, nothing is more valuable than friendship．

57．Journey to the West is one of the greatest_____________ in China．

58．Miss Tang has a good sense of_____________． She always makes us laugh in class．

59．I can always find something_____________to read in the book corner．

60．I read books every day to make myself _____________ and learn more about the world．

…………

参考答案

一、单词过关。

1．compare          2． shy                        3．lazy         4． loud                5．outgoing

6． hard-working       7．perform         8． alone                9．solve        10．flute

11． congratulation   12．prize                     13． attend　　  14． besides        15． spare

16． pleasure             17． appearance         18． personality   19． serious     20．strength

21．slim           22．fact                        23．population   24． average        25．rainfall

…………