2025-2026学年初中八年级英语上册单元过关检测
Unit5《What a Delicious Meal!》句型过关
1．昨天，那只乌鸦用小石头填满水杯。
Yesterday, that crow__________ the water bottle__________ small stones．
2．我出生在西安，所以西安是我的家乡。
I______________________________Xi’an, so Xi’an is my hometown．
3．你们要逐个地回答我的问题，然后我再告诉你们哪个是正确答案。
You have to answer my question______________________________ , and then I will tell you which answer is true．
4．用完这些工具后，你最好把它们放回（原处）。
You’d better__________ these tools__________ after using them．
5．妈妈因为晚会后屋子里面乱七八糟而生我的气。
My mom was angry with me because the room was____________________ after the party．
6．多亏了李老师，李华在打篮球方面取得了进步。
____________________Mr． Li, Li Hua does better in playing basketball．
7．这个小女孩梦想站在大舞台上为大家唱歌。
The little girl______________________________ on the big stage, singing for everyone．
8．教练告诉我们在跑步前要先热身。
The coach told us to____________________ before running．
9．努力学习是成功的秘诀。
Hard work is the____________________ achieving success．
10．你不能把书从图书馆里拿出来。
You can’t______________________________ the library．
11．信仰和感情是分不开的。
It is impossible to__________ belief__________ emotion．
12．鲁比天生具有一双蓝色的眼睛。（born）
Ruby______________________________ a pair of blue eyes．
13．一些东西可唤起甜蜜的回忆。
Some things can bring back____________________ ．
14．上周末Lucy和她的朋友们一起去公园划了船。
Lucy____________________ with her friends at the park last weekend．
15．妈妈已经教会我如何处理剩余的食材了。
My mother has already taught me what to____________________ the remaining ingredients．
16．一勺黄油应该就够了。
______________________________ should be enough．
17．我想要三大碗米饭。
I’d like three______________________________ rice．
18．你需要把红色和黄色混合在一起。
You need to__________ red__________ yellow．
19．那个女孩和她的朋友们总是积极参加学校的活动。
The girl,____________________her friends, always__________ an active part in school activities．
20．为了有充沛的精力学习，我们每天需要保证至少八小时的睡眠。
To have enough energy to study, we need to ensure___________________ eight hours of sleep every day．
21．在那之后，你做什么？
What do you do__________ ?
22．你把卧室弄得乱七八糟。请保持整洁。
______________________________ you made in the bedroom! Please keep it tidy．
23．根据新闻报道，明天天气会很好。
____________________ the news, the weather will be fine tomorrow．
24．我奶奶做的清蒸鱼一直是我最喜欢的菜。
The____________________ my grandma makes has always been my favourite dish．
25．把锅洗干净，往锅里倒些水。
Clean the pot and__________ some water__________ the pot．
26．无论什么时候你遇到困难，父母或者老师都会帮助你的。
____________________ you are in trouble, parents or teachers will always help you．
27．How delicious the pancakes are! (改为同义句)
__________delicious__________ they are!
28．How beautiful the music is! (改为同义句)
____________________music it is!
29．The boy swam very fast．（改为感叹句）
____________________the boy swam!
30．It is a very useful dictionary． (改为感叹句)
____________________useful dictionary it is!
31．What fine weather! 改成用how引导的感叹句
__________________________________________________
32．He went boating in the park this afternoon．(对画线部分提问)
____________________he__________ in the park this afternoon?
33．It took us at least two hours to complete the work． (对画线部分提问)
____________________did it take you to complete the work?
34．His dream is to represent China at the Olympics．
He____________________competing for China at the Olympics．
35．Whenever you want to come to see me, please call me． (改为同义句)
____________________ when you want to come to see me, please call me．
36．classmates key rings for I bought a couple of
______________________________ ．
37．I really don’t know what I should do to deal with the problem． (同义句)
I really don’t know____________________do to deal with the problem．
38．The bottle is full of water． (改为同义句)
The bottle______________________________ water．
39．What else would you like?
What____________________ would you like? (改为同义句)
40．Finally，they won the match．(同义句转换)
______________________________，they won the match．
二、翻译句子
41．她把蔬菜一个接一个地放进沙拉碗里。
__________________________________________________ ．
42．我们怎样制作清蒸鱼呢？
__________________________________________________ ．
43．做饭前，她小心地把土豆切成小块。
____________________________________________________________．
44．多么简单的烹饪过程 (process) 啊！
____________________________________________________________ ．
45．我学会了如何制作美味的汉堡包。
____________________________________________________________ ．
46．烹饪是自我放松的一种方式。(a way to)
____________________________________________________________ ．
47．这道菜让我想起了我的妈妈。(remind … of)
____________________________________________________________ ．
48．这道菜品尝起来很美味。(taste)
____________________________________________________________ ．
49．面条做起来很简单。(be easy to)
____________________________________________________________ ．
50．把汤炖10分钟。(for +时间段)
____________________________________________________________ ．
…………
参考答案
1． filled with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，fill…with…“用……装满……”，动词短语。 根据“Yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式filled。故填filled；with。
2． was born in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“出生在”，be born in“出生在……”，句子描述的是过去出生的情况，主语为I，对应的be动词要用过去式was。故填was born in。
3． one by one
【详解】“逐个”为one by one，副词短语。故填one by one。
…………
不错
很有用
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