期末复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习100题
(期末重点单词)
（时间：60分钟，满分：150分）
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分)
1．Alice was_______ (surprise) when she found her lost wallet in her schoolbag yesterday.
2．I just came back from Beijing, I bought something for my parents, but nothing for_______. (I)
3．John was so that he didn’t take part in the meeting yesterday. (forget)
4．After finishing all his homework, Tom had nothing to do and felt very . (bore)
5．The of spring brings warmer weather and beautiful flowers. (arrive)
6．We had a great time_______ (camp) in the forest last weekend.
7．Cindy can work out these problems_______. She’s really good at math. (easy)
8．She felt_______ (comfort) when her friend listened to her problem.
9．Don’t do_______ (something) stupid (傻的) when you’re angry.
10．The weather is not too cold or hot in Kunming all year long. It’s very_______. (pleasure)
11．Mo Yan is a great_______ who won the Nobel Prize in Literature. (write)
12．How unlucky I was! My phone was_______ just now and I missed an important call. (die)
13．We should value the_______ (friend) between us.
14．Her_______ (appear) at the party surprised all her friends.
15．We’ll hold a meeting to_______ (change) opinions and share experience.
16．Who do you think is the_______ singer, Tara, Sally or Vera? (good)
17．He stressed the_______ (important) of education.
18．Tom felt_______ because he didn’t get the dish he wanted to have. (disappoint)
19．In the past, people_______ about flying to the moon and they finally succeeded. (dream)
20．All animals help each other to create a_______ ecosystem. (live)
21．The_______ (host) treats him like her own son, but there is no place warmer than his own home.
22．He recalled lots of wonderful_______ (memory) with his family and friends.
23．Many Chinese students in the UK share a similar_______ (mix) of feelings with him.
24．Lisa, when you meet problems, don’t keep them to_______. Let me help you. (you)
25．These_______ (fireman) are so brave and they save a lot of people.
26．Children need enough sleep every night to grow up_______ (healthy).
27．Many young people look up to the famous_______ (music) and learn from his music.
28．He was one of the most famous_______ (paint) in the history of China.
29．The artworks in the exhibition are very_______ (value). Don’t touch them.
30．We_______ (visit) Daqing Oilfield Park with our teachers next Friday.
31．The_______ (science) are working on a new invention.
32．The_______ (long) of this rope is not enough for us to climb down the cliff.
33．For me,_______ (challenge) part of learning a new language is remembering all the grammar rules.
34．Our dining experience was truly unforgettable because of the delicious food and fabulous_______ provided by the restaurant. (serve)
35．Tom always does his homework_______, our teacher often asks us to learn from him. (careful)
36．This problem was too_______ (difficulty), but the smart boy worked it out.
37．Stephen is looking forward to_______ (meet) his new friend David from Australia.
38．He took the test_______ (serious) and got a good grade.
39．It’s quite_______ (reason) for him to think so.
40．Henry is my true friend. His kindness makes me_______ (true) him.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
41．I’m 14 years old, so I can look after (我自己) now.
42．_______ visitors come to China for a trip every year. (数以千计的，成千上万)
43．The_______ (景色) of the countryside in autumn is extremely beautiful.
44．The_______ (宫殿) was built hundreds of years ago and is now a museum.
45．Grandma helps many old people in the_______ (社区).
46．National Day is coming. We are looking forward to its_______ (到达).
47．She couldn’t_______ (描述) the feeling of excitement when she won the first prize.
48．Look at the_______ (海报)! There is going to be a concert (音乐会) in our city next month.
49．I need to_______ (收拾) my schoolbag quickly, or I’ll be late for school.
50．My sister Sarah is much more (外向的) than my brother Andy.
51．My friend Li Hua can speak French and Japanese_______ [除……之外 (还)] English.
52．We can use_______ (蜂蜜) to make the cake taste sweeter.
53．The activities of learning from Lei Feng in our school are very_______ (受欢迎) with students.
54．Two weeks later, little green_______ (嫩芽) started to grow.
55．People think bamboo is a tree, but_______ (实际上) it’s a type of grass.
56．The pizza will taste more delicious if you put some_______ (奶酪) on it.
57．The sun brings us light and_______ (热).
58．Then he brushed them with his_______ (秘密的) ingredient—a bit of sesame oil.
59．A new_______ (夫妻) helped a homeless child.
60．You can learn to cook from the_______ (食谱). It describes the process (过程) clearly.
61．School is just a distant_______ (记忆) for me now.
62．We need to_______ (设计) a new plan for the project.
63．You can_______ (实现) your dream if you keep on working hard at it.
64．My father is an IT_______ (工程师). He works with computers.
65．I usually take a hot_______ (沐浴) after taking exercise.
66．My sister likes_______ (文学) instead of science.
67．Nothing is_______ (不可能的) as long as you stick to it.
68．Dr. Ma as well as his_______ (医疗) team cured many cases of blindness last year.
69．What a pity! I lost my_______ (钱包) yesterday.
70．This_______ (任务) is hard, but I want to finish it by myself.
三、完成句子(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)
71．人们惊讶于人工智能的发展。
People______________ at the development of AI.
72．与家人和朋友在家相聚是件很愉快的事。
It’s pleasant to______________ with family and friends at home.
73．那里有成千上万种植物等待我去探索。
There are_______ plants waiting for me to explore.
74．我们需要一些其他的东西吗？
Do we need______________?
75．无论问题有多难，我们都会尽全力解决它。
______________how difficult the problem is, we will try our best to work it out.
76．没有比家更舒服的地方。
There is no place______________ than home.
77．父母总是很关心我们。
Parents always______________ us.
78．在我的业余时间，我喜欢到山里去。
In my_______ , I like to go to the mountains.
79．多亏了她，我变得越来越外向。
Thanks to her, I am becoming____________________________.
80．由于各方的努力，大熊猫的数量正在增加。
_______ , the number of giant pandas_______.
81．颐和园是中国最漂亮的公园之一。
The Summer Palace is_____________________ in China.
82．事实上，人类和动物离开了植物是无法生存的。
_______ , humans and animals can’t live without plants.
83．这本书可能是布赖恩的，但是我不确定。
The book may be Brian’s, but_____________________.
84．为了表示感谢，我送了她一份礼物。
____________________________thanks, I sent her a present.
85．那天阳光明媚，所以我们决定沿着河边散步。
It was a sunny day, so we decided to_____________________ along the river.
86．我们的梦想多么美好啊！
______________dreams we have!
87．最重要的是，你每天至少要学习一小时。
Most importantly, you should study for_______ one hour every day.
88．孩子们排好队，一个一个地上了校车。
The children lined up and got on the school bus_____________________.
89．根据英语老师所说，多开口说真的能让你更自信。
_______ the English teacher, speaking more can actually make you more confident.
90．英语演讲比赛之前，我们可以大声读课文来热身。
Before the English speech contest, we can read the text aloud to______________.
91．通过努力学习，我可以在未来实现我的梦想。
By studying hard, I can_____________________ in the future.
92．你爸爸的书什么时候出版？
When will your father’s book______________?
93．我失败了很多次，但我不会放弃我的梦想。
I’ve failed many times, but I won’t______________ my dream.
94．如果你吃太多的肉，你将会发胖。
You will_____________________ if you eat too much meat.
95．明天天气将会怎么样？
______________the weather be like tomorrow?
96．请尽快回复我的信息。
Please______________ to my message as soon as possible.
97．最重要的事情之一是倾听和你说话的那个人。
One of the most important___________________________________ the person you speak to.
98．我不能和当地的人沟通，因为我不懂他们的语言。
I can’t______________ the local people because I don’t know their language.
99．如果你上学迟到了会发生什么事情？
What_______ if you_______ for school?
100．如果我们不加以管控，越来越多的孩子将会痴迷于打游戏。
More and more children______________ computer games if we do nothing about it.
…………
参考答案
1． surprised
【详解】句意：昨天当爱丽丝在她书包里找到丢失的钱包时，她感到惊讶。surprise“使惊讶”是动词。空格处在系动词was后作表语，主语是“Alice”，表示人的感受，应用形容词surprised，意为“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
2． myself
【详解】句意：我刚从北京回来。我给我父母买了一些东西，但是给我自己什么都没买。介词for后可接人称代词的宾格形式和反身代词，根据语境可知强调“我自己”，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。
3． forgetful
…………
不错
很有用
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