2024-2025学年七年级下学期第三次月考
英语试卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~6（沪教版2024）。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分60分）
一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
1．Vanessa loves music． She plays _______ violin．
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
2．Susie often ________ computer games after dinner but now she ________ a book．
A．plays; is reading B．is playing; reads C．plays; read D．is playing; is reading
3．Your grandfather looks quite healthy and strong． ________he________do sports?
A．Was；used to B．Does；use to C．Did；used to D．Did；use to
4．_________ wonderful the programme is! We all like it very much．
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
5．During the National Day holiday, there are ________ people in the Square．
A．3 millions B．millions C．million of D．millions of
6．—Why not ________ to see a film with me?
—It’s so cold． I prefer ________ at home rather than go out to see a film．
A．going; to stay B．go; staying C．go; to stay D．to go; staying
7．Please turn off the lights when you leave． We should save energy．
A．look up B．tidy up C．take off D．switch off
8．When we do something wrong, we should apologize．
A．say “sorry” B．say “no” C．say “hello” D．say “goodbye”
9．Helen, you mustn’t play with the knife because you ________ hurt yourself．
A．need B．should C．may D．must
10．I won the first prize in the speaking contest． My parents are _______ me．
A．proud of B．famous for C．strict with D．good for
11．Simon was late for school this morning as a _________ of the heavy rain．
A．reason B．result C．fact D．cause
12．I feel ________ hungry now, but there is ________ bread in the fridge．
A．a little; a bit B．a bit; a little of C．a little; a bit in D．a bit; little
13． Beijing is famous ___________ its places of interest, ___________ the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Great wall．
A．for; such as B．as; for example
C．to; such as D．in; for example
14．The traditional Chinese paper lantern ________ bamboo and paper．
A．is made in B．is made from C．is made of D．is made by
15．We found that good students have some good learning habits ___． For example, they all listen carefully in class．
A．in fact B．in common C．at last D．at least
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“What? Some pine trees can live more than 1,000 years? How excellent they are!” Tim was taking a biology class and 16 by pine trees． “It’s like magic! I’m going to grow a pine tree!” he thought．
Tim chose a sunny place as trees need 17 ． He planted the small pine tree and checked it every day． “The tree is growing． I will have a tall and strong friend very soon!” Tim 18 playing under his pine tree and couldn’t wait．
But it wasn’t always easy to grow a tree． Tim found insects in the tree． He asked his teacher for 19 ． The teacher suggested a soap and water spray (喷雾) to keep insects away． Tim tried, and it 20 ! However, Tim still felt sad． He kept watering the tree every day, but nothing seemed to happen． It grew 21 ． This time, Tim’s teacher told him that every tree grows at its own pace (节奏)． Weeks later, Tim finally saw some green sprouts (新芽)． They were 22 , but so lively!
Now Tim 23 the tree every day． It still grows slowly, but Tim decides to grow together with the pine tree, and they will become lifelong 24 ．
It takes time for a tree to grow． Be 25 , and finally it will become something amazing．
16．A．surprised B．moved C．encouraged D．changed
17．A．air B．water C．sunlight D．space
18．A．suggested B．imagined C．enjoyed D．missed
19．A．money B．food C．time D．help
20．A．fell B．worked C．broke D．remained
21．A．easily B．slowly C．poorly D．strongly
22．A．green B．clean C．small D．sweet
23．A．looks after B．laughs at C．worries about D．lives with
24．A．learners B．friends C．protectors D．neighbors
25．A．happy B．healthy C．strong D．patient
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Seahorses are small, thin fish with a long nose． People call them “seahorses” because they look like horses． Seahorses are fish, but they aren’t great swimmers．
There are over 40 different kinds of seahorses． They mostly live in warm, shallow (浅的) waters around the world． Seahorses are important to the ocean environment．
However, many kinds of seahorses are in danger． One of them are White Seahorses． White Seahorses live near Sydney, Australia． In 2020, they became the second most endangered kind of seahorses in the world because people polluted their living places there．
To help save them, the scientists have released (放生) White Seahorses for four times so far this year． In the fifth time, they put 380 White Seahorses into the sea． Luckily, about 90% of them are alive this time． It is unusually high．
The scientists are hoping that there will be more and more young seahorses． One of the scientists, Brett Fenton, says, “We hope that we’ll see the animals grow over the next 12 months．”
26．What can we know about seahorses according to Paragraphs 1-2?
A．They are big fish like horses． B．They are not good at swimming．
C．Most of them live in cool waters． D．There are fewer than 40 kinds of them．
27．Why were White Seahorses in danger in 2020?
A．Because of the weather． B．Because of the pollution．
C．Because of the scientists． D．Because of other huge fish．
28．How many seahorses are alive in the fifth release?
A．Over 40． B．Over 380． C．About 90． D．About 340．
29．What can we infer (推断) about the future of seahorses from the last paragraph?
A．It’s hopeful． B．It’s worrying． C．It’s surely good． D．We don’t know．
30．Where can we possibly read this article?
A．In a science book． B．In an advice page．
C．In a poster of sports． D．In a fashion magazine．
B
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and inactive． They can’t talk． They can’t walk． And they can’t think like us．
Or can they? A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants． Shown on Jan． 10th on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful way that plants behave．
Plants compete against each other to live． Each plant has its own ways of protecting itself． In the rainforest, different kinds of plants race for sunlight． The forest floor is described as a “war field” in the show as only two percent of the sunlight gets through it． Some plants spread their big leaves to reach light． But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to get a ride． Finally, they are both over-taken (超过) by a fast-growing tree． As the tree has smooth hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold． Similarly, some trees try to protect themselves in other ways．
Plants also help each other and even communicate． In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected． If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots． Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) as a way to “talk” to each other． It’s kind of like how Wi-Fi works． If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it． How amazing the plants are!
The TV show not only lets us marvel (惊叹) at the magic plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are important． “Plants are the needs of all life including ourselves． We depend on them for every mouth of food that we eat and the air we breathe,” said David Attenborough, host of the-show． It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants．
31．What is the show The Green Planet mainly about?
A．Why plants can’t talk and think． B．Where wonderful plants are．
C．How people change the plants． D．What great behaviors of plants are．
32．How does the writer prove the first sentence in Paragraph 3?
A．By listing numbers． B．By giving examples．
C．By raising questions． D．By making comparison．
33．Which of the followings is TRUE according to the text?
A．A vine can catch up in any other plant．
B．Plants use Wi-Fi to communicate with others．
C．98%of sunlight can get through to the forest floor．
D．Fungus is a good tool for some plants to “talk”to others．
34．According to David, we can infer (推断出) that ________．
A．People can eat and breathe with the help of plants
B．Wild plants produces all the food for lives on earth
C．The plants in the TV show surprises David a lot
D．Humans can do something to protect wild plants
35．What can be the best title for the text?
A．Amazing Plants B．Plants Never Talk C．Let’s Protect Plants D．Plants Are Important
C
We all know electricity is useful in our lives． We get electricity by burning coal (煤), oil, and natural gas． But these ways pollute the air． Saving electricity means protecting our environment． What can we do to save electricity?
When you leave a room, be sure to turn off lights and other machines such as TVs, computers, radios and DVD players． Keep doors and windows closed when the air conditioner is on． It needs more electricity with the door or the window open．
Turn off the tap when brushing your teeth and take shorter showers． These will help save water and electricity as well．
In the day, don’t turn on lights if possible． Use a larger one instead of a few small ones． Decide what you want from the fridge before opening it, so you won’t waste electricity by looking inside and keeping the door open． Before putting hot food into the fridge, cool it first．
Cook several dishes in the oven (烤箱) at the same time． And keep the oven door closed until they are OK．
Put enough clothes in the washing machine． Try to use cool water to wash them．
36．How many ways of producing electricity may pollute the air according to the passage?
A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． D．Five．
37．What can we do if we want to save electricity?
A．Use more small lights．
B．Leave the radio on when we’re not using it．
C．Put cooler food into the fridge．
D．Put fewer clothes in the washing machine．
38．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指)?
A．The ovens． B．The fridges． C．The dishes． D．The doors．
39．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．We should know what we want before we open the fridge．
B．To save electricity, we must turn off lights all the time．
C．If you cook only one dish in the oven, it will waste electricity．
D．The air conditioner needs more electricity with the door or the window open．
40．What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A．How we can save electricity． B．Why we must save electricity．
C．When we need to save electricity． D．How to produce electricity．
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to have an interesting trip to museums (博物馆)? Then follow these things．
Find a right museum first． 41 You need to find a museum you like． Then you can have fun looking at pictures or learning about great people and places．
42 And it’s easy to know something about the museum on the phone, like the opening (开放) time or interesting shows．
Usually you cannot eat or drink in a museum． It will make the museum dirty． So finish your breakfast or lunch before getting into it．
Guides (导游) are important when you go to a museum． 43 So go to find one． You can learn a lot from him or her．
Ask before taking photos． Some museums welcome people to take pictures． But when you see “No Photos”, please don’t do that． 44
It’s boring to only watch the things and then leave． You can go there with your family or friends with the same interest (兴趣爱好)． 45 It will make the trip more interesting．
A．You must follow the rules of the museums．
B．They can tell you many stories in the museum．
C．Talk about the museum before and after the trip．
D．Which do you think is interesting: art, science or history?
E．Get tickets (票) on the phone before you go to the museum．
…………
参考答案
1． C
【详解】句意：凡妮莎喜欢音乐。她拉小提琴。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，在以辅音音素开头的词前用a，在以元音音素开头的词前用an，the是定冠词，用于特指。violin属于乐器名词，应用定冠词the；表示弹奏乐器时，用play the+乐器名词。故选C。
2． A
【详解】句意：Susie经常在晚饭后玩电脑游戏，但现在她正在读书。
考查时态。根据“often”可知，句中描述的是习惯性动作，应该使用一般现在时态，主语“Susie”是第三人称单数，所以第一个空谓语动词使用“plays”；再由“now”可知，句中强调此时此刻正在进行的动作，应该使用现在进行时态，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，主语“she”是第三人称单数，因此“be”动词使用“is”，“read”现在分词形式为“reading”，所以第二个空使用“is reading”。故选A。
…………
不错
很有用
怎么下载