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2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义
专项06 Unit 1 单元话题阅读精练
阅读理解。
(A)
Many years ago, there was a little monkey． His name was Clever． One day, Clever wanted to look for some food for his friends． So he came to a peach garden． There were many big red peaches． He began to pick the peaches． Soon he got many peaches in his hands． Suddenly, he stumbled(绊脚) over something and fell． He stood up and found there was a watermelon nearby(附近)． He thought the watermelon was much sweeter than the peaches． So he threw the peaches away and took the watermelon． On his way home, he saw a white rabbit． It was so lovely． He wanted to catch it． So he threw the watermelon away and tried to catch the rabbit． But the rabbit ran faster than him． So he had nothing at last．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
( )1．What was the little monkey’s name?
A．Foolish． B．Clever． C．Naughty．
( )2．What did the monkey pick in the peach garden?
A．Many pears． B．Many apples． C．Many peaches．
( )3．What did the monkey find after he stood up?
A．A watermelon B．A peach． C．A rabbit．
( )4．What did the monkey want to catch on his way home?
A．A watermelon． B．A peach． C．A rabbit．
( )5．The monkey________ at last．
A．had many peaches B．had a watermelon C．didn’t have anything
(B)
One day, a great general(将军) asked his soldiers(士兵), “What is the strongest power in the world?” Four of his soldiers put up their hands． They wanted to answer the question． The general asked the first man to speak． The first man was younger than the other three and he wasn’t strong． He said, “My gun is the strongest． It can kill anyone．” “Thank you． Next, please．”
The second man was very strong． He said, “I don’t think that’s true．Soldiers use guns． So soldiers are the strongest． “The third man said,” Soldiers use guns, but our general gives orders(命令)． So I think our general is the strongest．” The fourth man was the oldest． He said, “Love is the strongest． With love, people don’t need guns．” The general said nothing． He took out a medal(奖章) and gave it to the fourth man．
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1．All the soldiers put up their hands because they wanted to answer the general’s question．
( )2．The first soldier was older than the other three．
( )3．The first soldier thought a gun was the strongest．It could kill anyone．
( )4．The third soldier thought that their general was the strongest．
( )5．The general took out a gun and gave it to the fourth soldier．
(C)
One day, a man went home and said to his wife, “I have bought something for you．”
“Oh,thank you!”said his wife． “What have you bought?”
“I have bought a gold ring(戒指)． Here it is!” He took it out for his wife to see． Then, he dropped it． “Oh, dear!” he said． “I have dropped it．”
He began to look for the ring on the floor, but it was dark inside the house and he couldn’t see anything． So he went outside and began to look for the ring in the street． Just then, one of his friends came along．
“What’s the matter?” the friend asked．
“I have lost a ring,” the man answered．
“Where did you lose it?”
“I lost it inside my house．”
“You lost your ring inside your house, but you are looking for it outside in the street! That seems very foolish．”
“Ah,” said the man． “But it is dark inside my house． I shall never find the ring there． But here in the street, there is light and I can see more clearly．”
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1．One day,a man bought a car for his wife．
( )2．The ring was gold．
( )3．The man’s wife dropped the ring．
( )4．At first,the man looked for the ring on the floor inside the house．
( )5．It was clever of the man to look for the ring outside the house．
(D)
Long long ago,there was a king．He loved gold more than other things．He was greedy(贪婪的)． He always prayed to a fairy for more gold．The fairy decided to punish the king and said to him,”OK,from now on,everything that you touch will become gold．”The king was very happy．
The next morning,when he touched his bed,it turned into gold．When he began to dress,his clothes became gold．When he picked one flower,it turned into gold．When he touched the food,it changed into gold．When he touched the water,it changed into gold too．Then he held his little daughter in his arms and the girl turned into a gold statue．
He began to cry and begged the fairy to take away the Golden Touch．From then on,the king wasn’t greedy any more．He never forgot this lesson．He knew that gold could not bring happiness．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
( )1．The king loved________very much．
A．flowers B．gold C．the fairy
( )2．The next morning,when the king touched________it changed into gold．
A．the desk B．the water C．the chair
( )3．At first,the king was very________ when everything he touched would turn into gold．
A．happy B．angry C．sad
( )4．At last,the fairy________the king’s Golden Touch．
A．gave B．took away C．loved
( )5．At the end(结尾)of the story,．the king wasn’t________ any more．
A．greedy B．happy C．sad
(E)
A fisherman was good at playing the flute(长笛)．He played very well．His friends and neighbours often got together to enjoy(欣赏) his music．
Then,the fisherman thought,”If I play the flute for fish,they will come to me too．”
The next day,he brought his flute to work．When he came to the river,he sat under the tree and started to play．He played very well,but there weren’t any fish coming to him．
The fisherman didn’t give up．He played the flute again and again．Still,no fish came to him．At last,he said angrily,”Stupid fish,you have no ear for music．”
Then he took out his net and started to work．He caught a lot of fish．
The net could help him to catch the fish,but the flute couldn’t．
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1．The fisherman could play the flute very well．
( )2．The fisherman thought fish would love his music too．
( )3．The fisherman gave up playing after the first try．
( )4．The fisherman caught a lot of fish with his music．
( )5．The underlined word “Stupid”means foolish．
(F)
One day,Mr Smith went to a dinner party．He was wearing very old clothes．He came into the room,but people in the room didn’t look at him．They didn’t ask him to sit at the table．He wasn’t happy,but he said nothing．
Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes．He went back to the party．Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him．They gave him good food to eat．Mr Smith took off his coat,picked the food up and said,”Eat,my coat!”
The other people were surprised and asked,”What are you doing?Why do you do that?”Mr Smith answered,”I am asking my coat to eat food．When I wore old clothes,you didn’t look at me．You didn’t ask me to sit down either．Now I am wearing these nice clothes and you give me good food．Now I see,you give the food to my coat,not to me．”
阅读短文，选择正确的答案并翻译句子。
( )1．One day,Mr Smith went to________．
A．a birthday party B．an English party C．a dinner party
( )2．When Mr Smith first came into the room,people didn’t look at him．Why?
A．Because Mr Smith wore old clothes．
B．Because people didn’t ask Mr Smith to come to the party．
C．Because Mr Smith didn’t say hello to the other people first．
( )3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “surprised”in Chinese?
A．害怕的 B．惊讶的 C．不满的
( )4．Which statement(说法) is RIGHT?
A．A man in good clothes should eat good food． B．A good coat should eat good food．
C．We can’t judge(判断)a man by his clothes．
5．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
________________________________________________
(G)
One day,a rabbit and a turtle ran a race．The rabbit said,”I am big．I can fast． I will win．The turtle said,”I am small． I am slow．But I will do my best．”The rabbit ran faster than the turtle．Then the rabbit’s friend, the monkey, came out．The monkey said to the rabbit,”Let’s pay!”The rabbit thought he would win anyway．So he played with the monkey．The turtle ran slowly．But he ran and ran．Finally,the turtle won．The turtle shouted,”I win!The rabbit was still playing with the monkey．After a few minutes,the rabbit saw the turtle at the finish line He was very surprised．But it was too late．
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( )1．The rabbit________than the turtle．
A．ran more slowly B．ran faster C．was smaller
( )2．The rabbit________with the monkey．
A．played B．chatted C．had a race
( )3．The________won the race at last．
A．monkey B．rabbit C．turtle
( )4．Finally,the rabbit was________to see the turtle．
A．excited B．surprised C．angry
( )5．The Chinese name of the story is “________”．
A．龟毛兔角 B．狡兔三窟 C．龟兔赛跑
…………
参考答案
(A)
l．B解析：由“Many years ago,there was a little monkey．His name was Clever．”可知，小猴子的名字是Clever。故选B。
2．C解析：由“He began to pick the peaches．Soon he got many peaches in his hands．”可知，小猴子在桃园里摘了许多桃子。故选C。
3．A解析：由“He stood up and found there was a watermelon nearby．”可知，小猴子站起来后在附近发现了一个西瓜。故选A。
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不错
很有用
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