2025-2026学年第一学期七年级开学摸底考试
英语试卷（一）
满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, a boy had a fight (打架) with one of his classmates． Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story angrily． “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 1 him．”
The grandfather said, “ 2 me tell you a story． When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did． But hate will make you feel 3 ． It doesn’t hurt (伤害) your enemy (敌人) but only hurt 4 ．”
As the boy 5 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart． One is good and kind． He gets on well with everything around him． But 6 is bad and unfriendly． He is full of anger． Even the smallest thing will make him angry． He fights with everyone all the time, and for no 7 ． He can’t think carefully because he always hates others． It is 8 to live with these two tigers inside my heart． They both try to control (控制) me．”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “ 9 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly in a serious voice, “The one that I feed (喂)． I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and 10 get angry now．”
1．A．love B．hate C．know D．enjoy
2．A．Make B．Help C．Let D．Ask
3．A．tired B．happy C．comfortable D．interested
4．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself
5．A．saw B．felt C．talked D．listened
6．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
7．A．time B．money C．reason D．place
8．A．cool B．difficult C．smart D．easy
9．A．Who B．When C．Where D．Which
10．A．always B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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11．If you like children and are good at English, you can call____________．
A．273-0449 B．283-9406 C．293-8720 D．293-8472
12．If you find a job in Happy Restaurant, you don’t need to work on____________．
A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Saturday
13． Which of the following is NOT mentioned（被提到） in the ads?
A．What job you can get． B．How much money you can get．
C．Where you will work． D．How long you will work．
B
① Can students wear their favorite clothes to school?
② In some schools, students can． But in Woodchurch High School, a middle school in Birkenhead, the UK, students can’t, Why?
③ The school says some students always wear expensive clothes, and it is difficult for the poor（贫穷的）students． They can’t always buy expensive clothes． Some teachers think it can bring many problems to them． They may be sorry because their parents can’t make so much money to buy expensive clothes for them． Then they may not be happy in school．
④ Some people think Woodchurch High School is ______． When students wear uniforms, they only think about their study, not their clothes． So it is good for them．
⑤ But other people think students can wear what they like． Expensive clothes are usually comfortable (舒适的) for students to wear． Also, students can wear them for a very long time． If a student has some expensive clothes, it’s a waste (浪费) of money to stop him or her wearing them．
14．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)?
A．Some parents． B．All the students． C．Poor students． D．Teachers．
15．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．The good point (点) of wearing uniforms．
B．The bad point of wearing uniforms．
C．The good point of wearing expensive clothes．
D．The bad point of wearing expensive clothes．
16．Which of the following is the best to be put back into the blank “________”?
A．Welcome． B．Terrible． C．Funny． D．Right．
17．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．Woodchurch High School only welcomes poor students．
B．Not all people think expensive clothes are not good for students．
C．School uniforms are always expensive．
D．The writer thinks it is a waste of money to wear expensive clothes．
C
In China, people think some numbers can bring (带来) good things to them, so they call these numbers lucky numbers． In their eyes, lucky numbers can bring them good luck． Now, let’s have a look at some of the lucky numbers in China．
★ Number 2
The number 2 means (意思是) “two” and “pair” in Chinese． People think all good things come in pairs, so Chinese people like this number very much．
★ Number 6
People think number 6 is lucky, because it sounds like Chinese word “牛”． It means some people can do something very well or some people are very good at something．
★ Number 8
The number 8 is the favorite number of many people． It sounds like Chinese word “发”．
People think this number will bring them much money (钱)．
Everyone has his or her lucky numbers, but we can only have good luck when we make (造) it． So, let’s study hard (努力学习) to get our luck．
18．The underlined word “lucky” means ________ in Chinese．
A．健康的 B．倒霉的 C．搞笑的 D．幸运的
19．According to (根据) the passage, you probably think of (很可能想到) Number ________ when (当……时) you see this picture．
A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8
20．Your friend Jack gets the first prize (一等奖) in a baseball game． You can send (发送) him Picture ________．
21．What is the best title (最佳标题) of this passage ?
A．Study Hard to Be Lucky B．Lucky Numbers Are Not Lucky
C．Lucky Numbers in China D．Lucky Numbers Bring You Money
D
Mary is an American school girl． She is now in Beijing with her parents． Mary can speak a little Chinese． And she is trying to learn it hard． She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends, but sometimes they don’t understand her, because Mary can’t speak Chinese well．
It’s Sunday morning． Mary goes out． She is in the street． She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there． She stops a Chinese school boy and asks him the way． The boy can’t understand her． She looks worried (焦虑的)． Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper． She draws an elephant on it and gives the picture to the boy． The boy has a careful look at the picture, reads it and smiles, and then he shows Mary the way to the zoo．
Mary gets to the zoo． She sees many animals and she has a good time there．
22．Mary often speaks Chinese to ________．
A．her parents B．her teachers C．her Chinese friends D．her American friends
23．Mary stops a school boy in the street to ________．
A．practice her Chinese B．show her picture to him
C．make friends with him D．ask him the way to the zoo
24．Mary draws an elephant and shows it lo the boy, because ________．
A．she wants the boy to take her to the zoo
B．she wants the boy to know where she wants to go
C．she wants to know how to say “elephant” in Chinese
D．she wants to help the boy say “elephant” in English
25．From the passage, we know that Mary is a/an ________ girl．
A．beautiful B．interesting C．clever D．lazy
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friends are important in our life． It’s nice to have friends． How can you make friends with others and get on well with your friends? 26
First, spend much time with other people． If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first． 27 People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily．
Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile． It’s important to show that you are interested in others． 28 A smile always makes the others like us． Smile at someone and we are sure to get a smile back from him． I’m sure you will have many friends by doing so．
29 After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her． You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart． You should help him or her when he or she has some problems．
Fourth, try to remember names． It makes our new friends feel happy when we call them by their names, because we don’t forget them．
At last, try to encourage (鼓励) your friends． Good friends should share both good times and bad times with each other． 30 Never laugh at your friends in front of other people．
A．Third, care about your friends．
B．Here is some advice．
C．If your friends fail the exam, try to encourage them．
D．Best friends help to bring out the best in us．
E．Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them．
F．You don’t need a lot of friends as long as they’re good．
G．You can go to places like coffee shops, clubs or sports centers to meet people．
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31．Mrs． Meghan needs to wear a pair of _______ (眼镜) when she watches TV．
32．Could you give me some _______（零钱）? I want to make a call．
33．Linda is the _______（第九）girl to come to school．
34．What a big mouse! It’s_______ (靠近) the computer in my bedroom．
35．Lucy always smiles at others and she has a good m_______．
36．Our earth is in danger． What should we do to p_______the Earth?
37．Music is one of my f_______．
38．Excuse me, can I ask you some q_______ about your school?
…………
参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个男孩和同学吵架后向祖父诉说，祖父就给他讲了内心两个老虎的故事。通过故事使男孩明白，如果你总是生气，那么坏心情就会控制你。
1．句意：“他真的很坏，”男孩说，“我讨厌他。”
love爱；hate恨，讨厌；know知道；enjoy欣赏。根据“He is really bad”可知，他很坏，所以讨厌他，故选B。
2．句意：爷爷说：“让我给你讲个故事。”
…………
不错
很有用
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