2025-2026学年第一学期新七年级英语开学摸底考试(二)(译林版 含答案解析)
发布时间 2025年10月17日
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2025-2026学年第一学期新七年级英语开学摸底考试(二)(译林版 含答案解析)

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2025-2026学年第一学期七年级开学摸底考试

英语试卷(二)

(考试时间:100分钟  试卷满分:100分)

选择题(共50分)

一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1,满分10分)

1.There _____ many animals in the forest long long ago. (    )

A.is                                 B.are                                    C.were

2.The boy runs _____. (    )

A.slowly                          B.bad                                   C.good

3.I know my sister ______. (    )

A.good                            B.well                                  C.fine

4.Don’t be _____. (    )

A.sad                               B.sadly                                 C.loudly

5.Su Hai is good at _____ table tennis. (    )

A.play                             B.plays                                 C.playing

6.Don’t speak _____ in the library. (    )

A.loud                             B.loudly                               C.happy

7.Bobby could not _____ his football. (    )

A.find                              B.finds                                 C.found

8.We feel _____ today. (    )

A.happy                           B.happily                              C.badly

9.Miss Wang has breakfast _____ 7:00 _____ the morning. (    )

A.at; on                           B.in; in                                 C.at; in

10.I’d like ______ you ______ my new house. (    )

A.showing; to                  B.to show; around                  C.to show; to

二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题15, 满分30分)

请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

There are many lakes in China. Today, let’s learn something about lakes.

                             Lake Tai

It is a freshwater lake in Jiangsu. There is a Fishing Festival every year. Fishing lovers go to Lake Taito fish and enjoy fishing. It is really a good place for fishing.

                                        Qiandao Lake

It is a clear freshwater lake with beautiful hills and green forests. There are many kinds of fish in the lake. You can’t see some of them in other places in China.

                               Yangcheng Lake

It is between Lake Tai and the Yangtze River. It is a fresh water lake and is famous for one thing, Chinese mitten crabs (大闸蟹), a kind of Chinese crabs.

                                      Jinniu Lake

It is a man-made (人工) lake in Nanjing. It is near the Yangtze River. People made it many years ago. In summer,the wind is pleasant and cool. It is a good place to go fishing and spend a holiday in summer.

11.The writer talks about ________ lakes in the passage (文章). (  )

A.three                           B.four                                  C.five

12.Jinniu Lake is different (不同的) from the other lakes, because ________. (  )

A.there are many kinds of fish in it

B.it is a man-made lake

C.it is a good place for fishing

13.If you are a fishing lover, you can go to ________ for the Fishing Festival. (  )

A.Lake Tai                      B.Qiandao Lake                     C.Yangcheng Lake

14.Yangcheng Lake is famous for ________. (  )

A.fish                             B.freshwater                          C.Chinese mitten crabs

15.Which one (哪一个) is wrong? (    )

—________

A.Lake Tai is a freshwater lake.

B.You can see many fish in Qiandao Lake.

C.Jinniu Lake is far from the Yangtze River.

阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

All around the globe, kids begin their day with a meal. What that meal looks like often depends on the tastes and traditions of their country.

New Zealand

Cindy and Sonny’s breakfast on weekdays is typical for New Zealand: Weet-Bix, fruit and toast with Marmite. On weekends, their dad serves mushrooms and avocados on toast for everyone. Or their mum makes Cindy’s favourite: buckwheat pancakes with bananas and maple syrup.

China

On weekdays, Zixuan’s breakfast is noodles and eggs. But on weekends, Zixuan has a big breakfast. During the Dragon Boat Festival, a special occasion, he helps his mother make zongzi. But it takes such a long time to prepare, so Zixuan prefers making pancakes. “They’re easy to cook and very yummy!” he says.

16.Cindy and Sonny’s _________ on weekday s is typical for New Zealand. (   )

A.lunch                          B.breakfast                            C.dinner

17.Cindy and Sonny eat Weet-Bix, _________ and _________ with Marmite for breakfast on weekdays. (   )

A.fruit; toast                   B.oil; toast                            C.mushrooms; toast

18.On weekdays, Zixuan’s breakfast is _________. (   )

A.noodles                       B.eggs                                  C.noodles and eggs

19.On weekends, Zixuan has a _________ breakfast. (   )

A.terrible                        B.big                                    C.good

20.During the Dragon Boat Festival, Zixuan helps his mother make _________. (   )

A.tangyuan                     B.jiaozi                                 C.zongzi

 

阅读短文,选择合适的选项。

When you’re feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, here are some ways to make you feel good about yourself.

*Look in the minor and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!

*Do something nice for someone else. Helping others always makes you feel good.

*Smile! Be friendly to people you meet.

*Leam something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

*Start a diary. Stop playing computer games, turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express (表达) your feelings.

*Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.

21.This passage may be from _________. (   )

A.school rules                 B.a magazine                         C.a science book

22.According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will _________. (   )

A.be special                    B.be unhappy                        C.feel nice

23.What do the words “a sense of accomplishment” mean? (   )

A.忧伤感                        B.成就感                              C.信任感

24.Which of the following should you say “No” to when you’re unhappy? (   )

A.Keep a diary                B.Learn something new          C.Stay at home by myself

25.Which one do you think is the best title for this passage? (   )

A.Cheer up                     B.When you are sad               C.Six ways to make you feel good

阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

When people travel to another city or country, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local (当地) people. In this way, the local people can help them. We call it a homestay.

I’m Wan Li from China. I came to the UK with other exchange (交流) students for a short visit. We are staying with an old English couple, Mr and Mrs Green, in London. They have a wonderful old house. It has four bedrooms, two bathrooms, a kitchen and a big living room. There is a beautiful garden behind the house.

Mrs Green usually does the housework. She washes the clothes and cooks meals for us. At the weekend, my friends and I sometimes cook Chinese food for them. They think Chinese food is very yummy.

I think a homestay may be good for us when we go abroad (国外) for the first time. We’ll know more about the culture of another country.

26.Wan Li and the other exchange students stay in the UK for ___________. (    )

A.a long time                  B.a short time                        C.the summer holiday

27.The underlined word “couple” means ___________. (    )

A.brother and sister          B.uncle and aunt                    C.husband and wife

28.How many rooms are there in Mr Green’s house? (    )

A.Eight.                       B.Seven.                            C.Six.

29.When does the writer cook Chinese food for the homestay family? (    )

A.On Friday.                B.On weekdays.                  C.On Saturdays and Sundays.

30.Homestays can help us ___________. (    )

A.look after old people at home

B.learn more about the culture of other countries

C.make new friends with exchange students

三、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Clean your house and clean the world

Do you know the old Chinese saying “If you can’t make your small house clean, how can you make the big world clean?” Here is the story     31     it.

Chen Fan is a clever boy. He studies hard and     32     lots of books. He wants to change the world and make it clean some day,     33     Chen doesn’t like cleaning his house. His house is dirty.

One day, one of his father’s friends come to to visit Chen. He sees the     34     house and says to Chen, “Why     35     you clean your house, young man?” “I’m busy studying how to clean the big world. I don’t have time to do this     36     thing.”

“If you can’t make your small house clean,     37     can you make the big world clean?” the man says. Chen thinks for a while and says, “You are     38    . Thank you!”

    39     that, Chen starts by doing little things well. At last, he becomes a good officer(官员)to     40     the world clean.

31.A.at                   B.about                     C.in                          D.beside

32.A.checks             B.buys                      C.reads                      D.takes

33.A.but                 B.or                          C.and                        D.so

34.A.nice                B.dirty                      C.clean                      D.big

35.A.are                  B.aren’t                     C.do                          D.don’t

36.A.good               B.big                        C.little                       D.bad

37.A.what               B.where                    C.which                     D.how

38.A.right               B.out                        C.in                          D.wrong

39.A.Before            B.After                     C.From                     D.To

40.A.make              B.makes                    C.making                   D.made

…………

参考答案

1.C

【详解】句意:很久很久以前,森林里有许多动物。本题考查be动词,横线后many animals是复数,be动词用复数形式,排除A;根据long long ago很久很久以前,可知句子为一般过去时,故be动词用are的过去式were,排除B,故选C。

2.A

【详解】句意:小男孩跑得慢。本题考查副词用法,A慢地,副词,B坏的,形容词,C好的,形容词,因为句子中的runs是个动词,副词修饰动词,故选A。

…………

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