2025-2026学年初中八年级英语上册单元过关检测
Unit4《Amazing Plants and Animals》词汇过关
一、单词过关。
1．苔藓 n．______________________ 2．红杉；红木n．___________
3．猎豹n．______________________ 4．折叠式的；可折叠的 adj．___________
5．竹；竹子n．___________ 6．广受欢迎的；流行的adj．___________ 7．美德；营养 n．___________ 8．工具；手段n．______________________
9． 实际上；居然adv．___________ 10．幼苗；嫩芽n．开（枪）；射击v．___________
11．出现；看来好像v． ___________ 12．陆地；土地n．降落；着陆v．___________
13． 非洲的；非洲人的adj． 非洲人n．___________ 14． 玫瑰；蔷薇 n．___________
15．牡丹；芍药 n．______________________ 16．莲花n．___________
17．蝴蝶n．_________________________________ 18．翅膀；翼n．___________
19．蛙；青蛙n．_________________________________ 20．有．．．．．．重；称重量v．___________
21． 银杏n．___________ 22．相信；认为有可能v．___________ 23．省份n．___________
24．关联；连接 v．___________ 25． 连接的；相关的adj．___________
26． 没有；缺乏 prep．___________ 27． 想象；猜想v．___________
28． 蜂蜜；(爱称)亲爱的n．___________ 29． 失望的：沮丧的adj．___________
30． 联系；连接n．___________ 31． 授粉n．___________
32． 花粉 n．______________________ 44． 行动；行为n．___________
34百分之……n．___________ 35． 行星n．_________________________________ 36． 贮存；存储v．百货商店；商店 n．___________ 37． 蜂巢n．______________________
38． 交流；沟通 v．___________ 39．生态系统n．___________
40． 保护；防护 v．___________ 41． 重要性n．______________________
42． 标题；题目；名称n．___________ 43．人n．人的；人类的adj．___________
44．蚂蚁n．___________ 45．幸福；快乐 n．___________ 46．使失望；使破灭v．___________
47． 蘑菇；伞菌n．___________ 48． 吨 n．___________
49． 作用；职能；角色 n．___________ 50． 豌豆n．___________
51． 气候n．______________________ 52． 大海；海洋n．___________
53．除…之外；除了prep．___________ 54． 极小的；微小的adj．___________
55． 精力充沛的；生机勃勃的 adj．___________
二、词性转换过关。
1．folding →___________(v．折叠) →___________(adj．折叠好的)
2．popular →___________(n．流行) →___________ (adj．不受欢迎的)
3．actually → (adj．实际的)
4．appear →___________(n．外貌) →___________ (v．消失)
5．African →___________(n．非洲) →___________ (n．非洲人复数)
6．butterfly →___________ (n．蝴蝶复数)
7．weigh →___________ (n．重量)
8．connect →___________(n．连接) →___________ (adj．连接的)
9．without →___________(prep．有；和……一起，反义词)
10．imagine →___________(n．想象力)
11．disappointed →___________(adj．令人失望的) →___________ (v．使失望)
12．action →___________ (v．行动) → ___________ (adj．积极的) →___________ (adv．积极地)
13．communicate →___________(n．交流)
14．protect →___________(n．保护)
15．importance →___________(adj．重要的)
16．happiness →___________ (adj．幸福的) →___________ (adj．更幸福的) →___________(adj．最幸福的) →___________ (adv．幸福地)
17．lively →___________(v．居住) →___________(adj．活的)
三、短语过关。
1．几次______________________ 2． 折扇___________
3．…的象征___________ 4．生长最快的植物之一___________
5． 一天内______________________ 6．对……感兴趣______________________
7． 导游___________ 8． 分享______________________
9． 可以随便做某事___________ 10． 接近；直到______________________
11．成千上万___________ 12． 散步___________
13．与……相连；与……有关联_________14．此时此刻___________
15．确切地说；实际上___________ 16．出于这个原因___________
17．为了；以便___________ 18．远离___________
19．参与某事______________________ 20． …的数量___________
21．有……栖息；是……的家乡___________22．在………中发挥作用；扮演角色___________
23．重达200吨______________________ 24．达到；符合___________
四、单词拼写。
1．Over two thirds of the earth’s surface is covered by_________ (ocean)．
2．Everyone is here e_________Alan, because he is still ill in hospital．
3．It’s hard to imagine a world w_________ music．
4．In modern society, almost everyone has a mobile phone to sta_________ (connect) with friends and family．
5．It’s hard to imagine_________ (live) in a place where there are no telephones．
6．Tangyuan is an important symbol of_________ (happy) in the family．
7．Scientists are studying the___________(climate) influence on sea level．
8．Some animals use sounds and body language to___________ (communication) with each other．
9．When he heard the disappointing news, he looked very___________ (disappoint)．
10．To make the show_________ (live) and interesting, the director spend almost the whole night preparing for it．
11．Many people don’t really know the___________(important) of tea to Chinese culture．
12．He’s sure that this is_________ (tiny) dog he has ever seen．
13．I often watch these old people_________ (dance) in the square．
14．Amy placed rocks in different colours and bright green_________/mɒs/ around the plants．
15．Which city is___________ (beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
16．China is the_________ (big) Asian country and it has a long history．
17．The room was___________(complete) dark when the lights suddenly went out．
18．You probably know that the world’s fastest animal is the c_________ ．
19．We hiked through_________ /’redwʊd/ forests and saw some wonderful beaches．
20．Biology is my favourite subject because I have an interest in_________ (plant) and animals．
21．His stories are always filled with truth and human___________(good)．
22．We can’t judge a book from its cover, and we can’t choose a friend from his __________ (appear)．
23．The___________(fold) table can be easily stored when not in use．
24．___________(actual), the city walk is a new type of travelling．
25．We Chinese people always use chopsticks___________(eat) noodles．
26．You’d better use these t_________to decorate your room．
27．Pandas mainly live on___________ (竹子) and they like it very much．
28．Dogs are one of the most___________(受欢迎的) pets in the world．
29．If we take___________(行动) to protect the environment, there will be less and less pollution in our city．
30．If everyone_________ (保护) the environment, our planet will become a better place to live on．
31．Before toothbrushes___________(出现), the ancient Chinese people cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches．
32．The Internet___________ (连接) you with the rest of the world．
33．We saw some___________(蝴蝶) flying among the flowers in the garden．
34．Did your boyfriend buy___________(玫瑰) for you on Valentine’s Day?
35．There are many plants on the_________ (陆地)．
36．Please give me a cup of water with_________蜂蜜）．
37．Eagles have broad___________(翅膀) and brown feathers．
38．Don’t___________(射击) the animals! They are our friends．
39．Our___________(行星) looks blue in the sky．
40．Many animals can___________(储存) food for the winter just like people do．
41．The weight of the car is about two___________ (吨)．
42．I don’t want to see any_________（蚂蚁）in my bedroom．
43．Are you a hundred___________(百分之……) sure this is your book?
44．Students are requested to write a passage according to the___________(标题)．
45．_________ (人类) can think and talk, but animals can’t．
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
| wing weigh Africa warm land |
46．It’s true that home is the_________ place wherever we go．
47．The_________elephant is usually larger than the Asian elephant．
48．The butterfly’s_________are so colourful that it attracts many children．
49．The new suitcase_________a lot even when it is empty．
50．After a long-time flight, the plane finally_________safely yesterday．
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
| paint take buy care great |
51．My parents encouraged me to keep painting more wonderful _________．
52．Journey to the West is one of the_________ novels in China．
53．I_________this bike three years ago． I like it so much．
54．Remember_________your umbrella． The weather report says it might rain later．
55．Nowadays, many teenagers seem_________ about what they look like more．
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项）
| protection planet percent communicate go store honey |
56．Two spoons of _________is enough, or it will be too sweet．
57．Only fifty_________of the students exercise every day．
58．My teacher told me to have more_________ with my parents．
59．The universe (宇宙) includes the earth and all the other_________ and stars．
60．The squirrels often_________nuts in tree holes to prepare for the winter．
…………
参考答案
一、单词过关。
1．moss 2．redwood 3．cheetah 4．folding 5．bamboo
6． popular 7．goodness 8．tool 9． actually 10． shoot 11．appear 12．land 13． African 14． rose 15．peony
…………
不错
很有用
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