2025-2026学年七年级英语上册同步练习
Unit3《Sound Body, Sound Mind》
课时2 Function & Pronunciation
一、单词拼写
1．In our ________ (opinion), eating different kinds of food is key to staying healthy．
2．We need ________ (eat) healthy food to start the day．
3．Eating fruits and vegetables every day is important for good health, ________ (especial) for the growing students．
4．Sometimes I drink ________ (ice) Coke, but water is my healthy choice every day．
5．I have a ________ (stomach) because I ate too much junk food．
6．Grandma always eats lots of vegetables but a little ________ (fry) food．
7．There are some red ________ on the table． (pepper)
8．The man was too busy and he only ate a ________ (汉堡) with beef for lunch．
9．Jim’s father is ill and his doctor asked him to buy the white p ________．
10．Before they leave the airport, the pilot has ________ (检查) both engines carefully．
二、单项选择
11．Would you please pass me the ________? I need it for my coffee．
A．menu B．sugar C．salad D．salt
12．Mary had a sore ________． Her mother asked her to drink more water．
A．neck B．back C．throat D．knee
13．I have a ________, so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water．
A．sore back B．toothache C．stomachache D．fever
14．The work is easy to do． We can do it all by ________．
A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves
15．The man hurt ________ working in the field． He has a sore back．
A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．themselves
16．—Dr． Smith, I have ________ toothache and I couldn’t sleep last night．
—You should go to get ________ X-ray first．
A．a; a B．a; an C．/; an D．/; a
17．We should pass on the Olympics ________ to everyone in the world．
A．mascot B．symbol C．spirit D．slogan
18．Learning English in class is important, but using English in a real ________ will improve your English skills greatly．
A．argument B．station C．discussion D．situation
19．You’d better ________ the patient _________ about her trouble．
A．to ask, myself B．to ask, himself C．ask, herself D．ask, ourselves
20．—Don’t ________ hope． I believe everything will be OK．
—Yes． We should be brave when we are in trouble．
A．turn up B．give up C．make up D．take up
三、完成句子
21．火车快停了，不要忘记在正确的车站下车。
The train will stop soon． Don’t forget to ________ at the right station．
22．为了保护地球，我们应该放弃使用塑料袋。
In order to protect the Earth, we should ________ using plastic bags．
23．现在有点晚了。让我们立刻上车吧！
It’s a little late now． Let’s get on the bus ________!
24．当我感到疲惫时，我就会回去躺在床上休息。
When I got tired, I went back and ______________________ on my bed to rest．
25．别吃太多垃圾食品，否则你会肚子痛。
Don’t eat too much junk food, or you will ________ ________ ________．
一、完形填空
It was 10: 00 on a Saturday night． The door to the animal hospital flew open． Cyrus took a little black 1 into the building． “Save him, please!” cried Cyrus． “He ran out into the street and a car 2 him．” The little dog was whining (哀鸣)． There was a lot of 3 on his body． Dr． Williams came from behind the desk． She read the dog’s name tag (名签)—Lobo．
When Dr． Williams took a closer look 4 Lobo, her face clouded over． Lobo’s front leg was badly hurt． She was 5 that there were other wounds (伤口) she couldn’t see． The nurses in the room all kept quiet． Everyone knew that Lobo might be hopeless． And even though (即使) he was saved, it would 6 be hard for him to stand up again．
“Here, let me take Lobo to the X-ray room,” Dr． Williams said． “I will take an X-ray of 7 and see what I can do．” The X-ray showed that Lobo’s leg broke in three places． He was also bleeding inside．
Dr． Williams didn’t want to 8 the poor little dog． She knew she must try to stop the bleeding quickly． She 9 to work． The operation (手术) took nearly two hours． To everyone’s surprise, it was a success． “Let’s see how well he can 10 again in a few weeks,” said Dr． Williams．
1．A．cat B．dog C．duck D．sheep
2．A．hit B．stopped C．left D．followed
3．A．snow B．junk C．water D．blood
4．A．to B．for C．at D．with
5．A．afraid B．happy C．surprised D．angry
6．A．quickly B．easily C．probably D．seriously
7．A．him B．her C．us D．them
8．A．think about B．turn down C．give up D．look after
9．A．remembered B．started C．learned D．hoped
10．A．walk B．read C．fight D．play
二、阅读理解
A
Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital (精神病院) in our town． I found much joy there． At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, because I had a reason for doing this．
I volunteered in a locked-up (封闭的) environment． To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents’ was a patient in this hospital． I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children． I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her． Finally, she was able to remember some old things, and she said to me one day, “Dear, you should not come here．” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman’s life． I learned that because she had no family, she couldn’t leave here and go home． So I brought her to my home twice and I still remembered the happy smile on her face．
I have never forgotten this volunteering experience． This woman later passed away． I can’t see her anymore, but I’m happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person’s life．
11．How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital?
A．Bored． B．Afraid． C．Interested． D．Comfortable．
12．Why couldn’t the woman leave the hospital?
A．Because she couldn’t remember anything． B．Because she couldn’t look after herself．
C．Because she didn’t have any family． D．Because she didn’t want to leave．
13．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The woman was the writer’s parents’ friend．
B．With the help of the writer, the woman could remember something old．
C．The woman saw the writer’s old photos．
D．The writer went to the woman’s home twice．
14．The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese．
A．去世 B．逃离 C．居住 D．幸存
15．What is the best title for this passage?
A．An unlucky woman B．A special hospital
C．My parents’ friend D．My volunteering experience
B
Mr． Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food． As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner． The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him． They knew it was good for their business． The officer got fatter and fatter． He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs． He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework． He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor．
“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr． Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it． He wouldn’t do as the doctor said． Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later． Now he thought the doctor was right． And he had to be in hospital．
“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”
“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”
“You must do exercise first．”
“Which exercise?”
“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”
16．Mr． Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________．
A．he liked fat and sugar B．he was ready to help others
C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers D．he was an important officer
17．It was difficult for Mr． Jenkins to do something so__________．
A．he didn’t go to dinner B．he began to do some exercise
C．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take some medicine
18．__________, so he got fatter and fatter．
A．Mr． Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar B．Mr． Jenkins never did any sports
C．Mr． Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs D．Mr． Jenkins hated to do some housework
19．What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?
A．To refuse others’ invitations．
B．To shake the head more often．
C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side．
D．To accept others’ invitations．
20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The doctor told Mr． Jenkins not to do too much exercise．
B．The doctor told Mr． Jenkins not to move his head．
C．The doctor told Mr． Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar．
D．The doctor told Mr． Jenkins to put on weight．
一、语法选择
The novel coronavirus, now, officially named Covid-19, is a new illness and scientists are still studying the best way to control 1 ． However, defeating Covid-19 is not only the job of scientists and doctors． People have 2 important role to play in this battle． The best way to help prevent the virus 3 is by protecting yourself and staying healthy．
Scientists are now sure 4 Covid-19 is passed between people through coughing and sneezing． The virus travels 5 the air and can be breathed in by people nearby． It 6 also land on surfaces such as tables and chairs． If these surfaces 7 , the virus may be on your hands． Touching your eyes or mouth with unwashed hands can let the virus 8 your body．
To protect yourself and 9 , wear a mask at all times when out in public． This stops the people in good 10 from breathing in Covid-19 and 11 the amount of the virus that ill people send into the air． Most importantly, wash your hands often and 12 , especially 13 you are outside your home．
Covid-9 is undoubtedly a serious challenge, 14 if we all contribute and behave responsibly, it is a illness 15 we can overcome．
1．A．it B．itself C．its D．its’
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．spreads B．spreading C．to spread D．spread
4．A．what B．that C．when D．where
5．A．of B．about C．through D．From
6．A．must B．may C．need D．should
7．A．have touched B．are touching C．is touched D．are touched
8．A．entering B．enters C．entered D．enter
9．A．another B．other C．others D．the other
10．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．healthier
11．A．reduce B．reducing C．reduces D．reduced
…………
参考答案
1． opinion
【详解】句意：在我们看来，吃不同种类的食物是保持健康的关键。根据“In our．．． (opinion)”以及所给提示词可知，此处使用固定短语“in one’s opinion”，表示“在某人看来”，“our”后接名词“opinion”，且“opinion”用单数形式即可。故填opinion。
2． to eat
【详解】句意：我们需要吃健康的食物来开启新的一天。need to do sth．“需要做某事”，固定搭配，要用动词不定式to eat。故填to eat。
3． especially
…………
不错
很有用
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