Unit5《What a Delicious Meal!》-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元检测试卷（含听力 人教版新教材）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元检测试卷

Unit5《What a Delicious Meal!》

注意事项：

1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：120分。本试卷分第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

第一部分  听力

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）

第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

1．How much yogurt does the man need?

A．One cup．                    B．Two cups．                        C．Three cups．

2．What kind of food did Danny try during the trip?

A．Chinese food．             B．Indian food．                    C．Russian food．

3．What does Lisa like to eat for breakfast?

A．Eggs and hamburgers． B．Eggs and sandwiches．       C．Eggs and potatoes．

4．How much milk does the man want?

A．Two cups．                   B．One cup．                         C．Half a cup．

5．What should the girl do first to make a sandwich?

A．Pick a piece of bread．  B．Put some ham and vegetables． C．Put some sauce on it．

第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。

6．What does Jack usually have for dinner?

A．Some rice and turkey．  B．Bread and vegetables．       C．Some rice, beef and vegetables．

7．What does Jack think the girl should have more?

A．Vegetables．                 B．Rice．                               C．Beef．

听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。

8．What day is it today?

A．Wednesday．                B．Thursday．                        C．Friday．

9．What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A．Brother and sister．       B．Mother and son．               C．Father and daughter．

10．Which of the following is TRUE about their dinner?

A．They will eat at home．

B．They will eat hamburgers．

C．They will eat at the Sunshine Restaurant．

第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项，回答问题。

11．How much potato flour do we need?

A．A bag．                      B．Five spoons．                    C．One kilo．

12．Mix the eggs and potato flour with the chicken． Then we need to wait ________ minutes．

A．2                                B．3                                       C．30

13．We need to put three spoons of ________ into a pot．

A．peppers                       B．cooking oil                        C．onions

14．At last, we need to add some ________．

A．chicken                       B．eggs                                  C．salt

15．What’s the name of the food?

A．Spicy chicken．           B．Potato chicken．                C．Spicy pepper．

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Recently, a large number of foreign netizens (网民) on Xiaohongshu have shown great interest in how to make Chinese steamed egg and have begun to try it out one after another．

16．Which of the following pictures matches Step 2?

A．  B．          C．         D．

17．According to the steps, what is the spoon used to do?

A．To stir the eggs．                                B．To add water．

C．To remove the bubbles．                      D．To add soy sauce．

18．Which of the following comments (评论) is NOT from the foreign netizens?

A．Amazing!         B．So delicious!          C．So glad you love it．       D．Best way to cook eggs．

B

Ruth Wakefield was a cook． In the 1930s, she and her husband had the famous Toll House restaurant in Massachusetts． People loved the restaurant because of the delicious food, especially Ruth’s desserts (甜点)．

Ruth was good at cooking． She could taste a dish and make it without a recipe (配方)． She loved trying new things and often traveled to different countries to taste new foods． After travelling, she wanted to create (创造) a new kind of cookie．

One day, Ruth had an idea to use chocolate in a different way． She decided to break it into pieces and mix it into cookie dough (面团)． After many tries, she finally created the chocolate chip cookie, which sold well at the restaurant． People loved it very much and they asked for the recipe to make it at home．

________ People had to break chocolate bars into small pieces, and it took a lot of time． Ruth’s daughter remembered her mother’s hands turning red from cutting chocolate when making cookies for the restaurant． But her mother still enjoyed doing it．

Ruth’s cookie became famous, so a radio show invited her to talk about it． And later the recipe was even in the newspaper． Because of Ruth, chocolate chip cookies became a popular snack for many people． Some companies started making their own chocolate chips and cookies and put the Toll House name and Ruth’s recipe on bags of chocolate chips and cookies． The next time you enjoy a chocolate chip cookie, remember Ruth Wakefield and her love for cooking and creating with new tastes．

19．Why did people love the Toll House restaurant?

A．Because the restaurant sold cheap food．

B．Because Ruth’s husband was a famous cook．

C．Because the foods were tasty there．

D．Because people can enjoy shows when eating．

20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Ruth tried to make a new kind of cake after travelling around．

B．Ruth had no difficulty creating the Chocolate Crunch Cookie．

C．People were interested in learning how to make Ruth’s cookie．

D．A TV show invited Ruth and she shared the recipe with people．

21．Which sentence can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4?

A．Making chocolate chip cookies was not easy．

B．Many families made chocolate chip cookies．

C．Chocolate chip cookies became common．

D．Many families changed the cookie recipe．

22．Which words can best describe Ruth Wakefield?

A．Honest and kind．                               B．Patient and polite．

C．Creative and hard-working．                D．Careful and warm-hearted．

C

Qiaojiao Beef (跷脚牛肉) is a popular dish in Leshan, Sichuan． It is famous for its good taste and funny name． There is a story about how this Chinese dish got its name．

The first person to cook Qiaojiao Beef was an old doctor． At one time, poor (贫穷的) people didn’t have money to buy any meat to eat． The doctor found that some people killed the cows only to eat their meat, but they didn’t eat other things, like intestines (肠) and stomachs (胃)． So the doctor asked people for those things． He washed them and cooked them in the hot soup with some herbal medicines (草药)． The soup was delicious and could help people keep healthy． Then the doctor made the dish for the poor for free．

 ▲ ． But there were not many places for all the people to sit in． Many of them just sat by the door, crossed their legs, and enjoyed the delicious dish． That’s how the dish got the name “Qiaojiao Beef”．

Qiaojiao Beef is getting popular now． We can see and hear the special name everywhere． If you go to Leshan to enjoy the dish one day, don’t forget to see if people cross their legs．

23．What does the underlined word “dish” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?

A．盘子                B．餐具                      C．菜肴                      D．烤盘

24．What do we know about Qiaojiao Beef?

A．A poor person cooked it first．             B．People used cows’ meat to cook it．

C．It was delicious and healthy．               D．It came from Chengdu, Sichuan．

25．Why did the doctor cook the dish?

A．To make money．                               B．To help poor people．

C．To sell herbal medicines．                    D．To become popular．

26．Which of the following sentences can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?

A．Later, more and more people came to taste it．

B．Many people didn’t like the taste of the dish．

C．The dish’s name is Qiaojiao Beef．

D．The poor thanked the doctor a lot．

D

What are in blind boxes? Usually toys． But now stores put food in them． The food in the box is unsold (未售出的) food at the end of the day． They have names—“leftover (剩菜) blind boxes”． So the boxes are at very good prices．

Some people think it’s a good thing to buy leftover blind boxes and help stop the waste (浪费)． Nancy, a mother in the UK, says, “My son likes to see what’s in the box． And I am happy because it can help me save money． For example, the same food in the blind box is only ¥9．9, but is ¥30 in the food store． And I think it is also good for the environment．”

But some people are not happy about the boxes． “I don’t know what’s in the box and sometimes I have the same kind of food!” says Peter, a student in China． “Is the food really good and healthy?” Nick , a teacher in a school, asks． “ Also, the food may not be nutritious (有营养的)． I have to make other dishes．”

27．What is a leftover blind box?

A．A box with toys．   B．A box with gifts．          C．A box with food．    D．A box with money．

28．How much money can Nancy save when she buys a leftover blind box?

A．¥9．9．          B．¥20．1．               C．¥30．                    D．¥39．9．

29．Why do people like to buy leftover blind boxes according to the passage?

①They are at very good prices．    ②They help to save money．

③They help to save time．    ④They are good for the environment．

A．①②③            B．①②④                  C．②③④                   D．①②③④

30．What problem do leftover blind boxes bring to the customers?

A．They always get bad food．                 B．The food may be unhealthy．

C．They don’t have to make other dishes． D．The food is nutritious enough．

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参考答案

1． B

【原文】W: Hi, John． What are you doing?

M: I am making fruit salad．

W: Well, how much yogurt do you need?

M: I need two cups of yogurt．

2． B

【原文】W: Did you try Chinese food during the trip, Danny?

M: No． But I have tried Indian food．

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