深圳实验学校2024-2025第二学期初中三部期末联考初一年级
英语试卷
考试时间：80 分钟 试卷满分：85分
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题．每小题1分)
On May 5, 2025, Zhao Xintong made history! He became the ____1____ Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship (世界斯诺克锦标赛)． He beat Mark Williams from Britain by the score of 18-12 in the final． During the ____2____, Zhao stayed calm and won at last．
“It’s like a ____3____! I can’t believe it! This is a very special moment for me and for China!” Zhao said happily after winning． Williams ____4____ him． “I’ve got nothing but admiration for what he has done． This sport has a new superstar!”
Zhao was born in Shenzhen in 1997 and started playing snooker at the age of 7 on a table near his home． His talent ____5____ quickly, so his parents bought him a snooker table when he was 10． They ____6____ supported their little boy and turned a room in the house into his practice area． Because of his deep interest and great talent, Zhao decided to focus on snooker full-time in 2009． After years of hard practice, he became ____7____ for his amazing skills．
Off the table, Zhao has always ____8____ his hometown． In 2020, he donated six machines to his old school in Bao’an District where he studied as a ____9____．
Now as a new world champion, Zhao is ready for even greater challenges． All the fans ____10____ his wonderful performance in the next season．
1． A． first B． second C． third D． last
2． A． show B． instruction C． competition D． communication
3． A． story B． movie C． song D． dream
4． A． encouraged B． praised C． discovered D． imagined
5． A． created B． disappeared C． developed D． moved
6． A． newly B． fully C． easily D． slowly
7． A． kind B． huge C． proud D． famous
8． A． remembered B． protected C． changed D． saved
9． A． teacher B． parent C． student D． doctor
10． A． look up to B． look forward to C． prefer to D． join in
II 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1．5分)
A
Enjoy firefly (萤火虫) season in Xichong now!
Now is the best time to see fireflies in Xichong, Dapeng New Area! From May to July, these glowing insects light up the night． This year, there are more fireflies than last year, says the Shenzhen Astronomical Observatory． Don’t miss this magical show!
Xichong International Dark Sky Community covers an area of 10．9 square kilometers． You can find fireflies near rivers and grassy areas, like between Xinwu and Yashan Villages, or near Xichong Beach． They love places with little light and clean nature．
Tips for watching fireflies:
Go between 7 p．m． and 8:30 p．m．
Check the weather—they hide when it rains．
Wear long clothes to avoid jugs, but don’t use mosquito spray (驱虫喷雾)．
Be quiet! Don’t catch them or use bright lights． Use a red light if needed．
How to take photos:
Use the “star trail” setting on your phone camera．
Big, wide camera lenses (镜头) work better for these photos．
More fun things to do in Xichong:
Visit Shenzhen Astronomical Observatory (book via WeChat: shenzhentianwen)．
Enjoy Xichong Beach—it’s very long (5km)! Entrance No． 1 is best for swimming．
Try local foods: kiln-roasted chicken, sea urchin fried rice, and fresh shrimps．
Come experience Xichong’s firefly magic before summer ends!
11． If you want to watch fireflies, when is the best time to go?
A． Between 7:30 p．m． and 8:30 p．m． in June．
B． Between 12 p．m． and 1:30 p．m． in May．
C． Between 7 p．m． and 8:30 p．m． in August．
D． Between 8 p．m． and 9:30 p．m． in July．
12． What does the underlined word “avoid” probably mean?
A． catch B． keep away from C． play with D． look for
13． Which camera works best if you want to take a picture of fireflies?
14． The Smiths are planning a weekend trip to Xichong． Their younger child is crazy about swimming and can’t wait to jump into the sea． Which entrance is the best?
A． Entrance No． 2． B． Entrance No． 3．
C． Entrance No． 1． D． Entrance No． 4．
15． In which part of the newspaper can you read this article?
A． Science． B． Nature． C． Business． D． Home．
B
Should School Start Later?
Since 2018, the Chinese education departments have already made a rule that primary and middle schools should start later in the morning． Studies show that when schools start before 8:30 AM, students often get less than the recommended 8~10 hours of sleep． Not having enough sleep can lead to poor concentration (专注), lower grades, and even health problems． We asked four students and an expert about school starting time． Here’s what they said:
Lina, 13 (Shanghai)
“Waking up at 6:30 AM leaves me tired． My first class is math, but I can’t focus． Studies show teens’ brains work best after 10 AM． Later starts would help us learn better．”
Jay, 12 (Shenzhen)
“I disagree． Starting at 7:30 AM means we finish by 4 PM． This gives us enough time for my basketball practice and robot club． If school started later, I’d miss these important activities!”
Ming, 14 (Beijing)
“The real problem is homework! I stay up until 11 PM finishing homework． Even if school started later． I’d still be tired． We need less homework, not later starts．”
Emma, 11 (Guangzhou)
“My school moved start time from 7:40 to 8:20 AM last term． Now I eat breakfast properly and feel more awake． Our test scores improved 5% too!”
Dr． Chen (Sleep Expert)
“Teenagers’ biological clocks (生物钟) are different from adults’． When school starts before 8:30 a．m．, it’s like making adults work at 5 a．m． This causes sleep loss, affecting memory and health．”
16． According to the studies, what problem can early school start time cause?
A． Better concentration．
B． Lower grades and health problems．
C． More time for breakfast．
D． Higher test scores．
17． What can we know from Jay’s opinion?
A． He prefers to sleep late． B． He values after-school activities．
C． He doesn’t like math class． D． He wants more homework．
18． What does Ming think is the real problem affecting students’ sleep?
A． Early school starts． B． Too much homework．
C Lack of breakfast． D． No after-school activities．
19． What is the author’s main purpose in using the comparison (对比) “When schools start before 8:30 a．m．, it’s like making adults work at 5 a．m．”?
A． To show early school time is bad for students．
B． To say school times are good now．
C． To tell students to sleep in class．
D． To explain biological clock differences．
20． Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A． Emma’s school saw better test scores after changing start time．
B． Dr． Chen says teenagers have the same biological clocks as adults．
C． Lina has trouble focusing on math class．
D． Jay is a member of the robot club．
C
In July 1950, a big flood happened in the Huaihe River area． It brought great suffering to over 13 million people in Henan and Anhui provinces． When Chairman Mao heard about the bad news, he quickly made a big decision—to build the Foziling Dam (大坝), the very first dam in New China． China has a long history of building water projects, and water power has been important to China for over 2,000 years．
One of the oldest projects, Dujiangyan in Sichuan Province, built in 256 BC． Before Christ, still works today． Unlike dams that stop overs, it uses nature to control floods and water the farmland, turning Sichuan into the “Land of Abundance (天府之国)”． Later, the Grand Canal (京杭大运河), the world’s longest man-made waterway, linked northern and southern China, making trade and farming faster and easier．
In modern times, China is a world leader in waterpower． The Three Gorges Dam (三峡坝), the world’s largest power station, makes clean electricity and stop floods． Another huge one, BaihetanDam, uses new technology to make more energy with less pollution These big dams do many good things—they store water from causing floods, produce electricity, help boats travel and bring tourists, making life better for many people．
Looking to the future, China will build more dams in Tibet’s Yarlung Tsangpo River (西藏雅鲁藏布江) area． Old dams will get new smart improvements too． These include computer-controlled water systems, automatic flood gates and cleaner power machines． The new technology makes dams work better while keeping nature safe．
In short, all these dams and canals help people in many ways． China will keep building better water projects for the future．
21． How does the writer start the article?
A． By giving numbers．
B． By showing facts．
C． By listing examples．
D． By raising questions．
22． When was Dujiangyan built?
A． About 1,900 years ago．
B． About 2,000 years ago．
C． About 2．300 years ago．
D． About 2,500 years ago．
23． Which is NOT a use of Baihetan Dam?
A． Flood control．
B． Electricity production．
C． Making sea water drinkable．
D． Boat transportation．
24． What is the structure of this article?
25． What is the best title of this article?
A． China’s Flood Problems
B． China’s Waterpower Development in History
C． How Electricity is Made by Chinese
D． Famous Chinese Rivers
…………
参考答案
1． A 2． C 3． D 4． B 5． C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了赵心童在2025年5月5日成为首位赢得世界斯诺克锦标赛的亚洲选手，以及他的成长经历、对家乡的回馈和粉丝对他未来表现的期待。
【1题详解】
句意：他成为首位赢得世界斯诺克锦标赛的亚洲选手。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“made history”可知，他是首位达成该成就的亚洲选手，故选A。
…………
不错
很有用
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