2024—2025学年度第二学期教学质量阶段性检测
七年级英语
（考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分）
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试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷包含听力测试、语音、单项选择、情境对话、完形填空和阅读理解；第Ⅱ卷包含综合填空、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷（共75分）
第一部分 听力测试
Ⅰ． 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
1． A． Because they are lovely． B． My favorite animal is lions． C． They are from Antarctic．
2． A． No, we can’t． B． Yes, they can． C． No, we aren’t．
3． A． It’s my friend Eric． B． It belongs to Steve． C． It’s a healthy sport．
4． A． About once a month． B． Beef and carrot dumplings． C． Have a balanced meal．
5． A． Yes, please． B． Juice, please． C． No, I’d not．
Ⅱ． 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每小题1分，共5分）
6． A． B． C．
7． A． B． C．
8． A． In the classroom． B． In the hallways． C． In the music room．
9． A． School uniforms． B． School rules． C． Soccer balls．
10． A． Go jogging． B． Do sit-ups． C． Play tennis．
Ⅲ． 短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。
A． 听第一遍短文，将下面的短语按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。（每小题1分，共5分）
A． have a good meal B． drink lots of water C． don’t eat much salt
D． balance your meals E． make meals at home
11． _________ 12． _________ 13． _________ 14． _________ 15． _________
B． 再听这篇短文，根据短文选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
16． What is healthy breakfast?
A． Milk and bread． B． Eggs and beans． C． Eggs and porridge．
17． If we don’t have time for breakfast, what should we have?
A． Vegetable juice． B． Milk． C． Coffee．
18． Why can’t we eat too many hot dogs?
A Because they have much sugar． B． Because they have much salt． C． Because they have much fat．
19． We can eat beef hamburgers instead of _________．
A chicken hamburgers B fish hamburgers C． pork hamburgers
20． We can _________．
A． go out for lunch B． sit down for lunch C． make our own meal
第二部分 笔试
Ⅳ． 语音。（每小题1分，共5分）
请找出划线部分发音与其他三项不同的一项。
1． A． leave B． team C． bean D． bread
2． A． pear B． near C． bear D． wear
3． A． working B． porridge C． uniform D． order
4． A． snakes B． giraffes C． goals D． ropes
Ⅴ． 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
5． A person is too clever． We say he or she is like a ________．
A． fox B． penguin C． whale D． shark
6． —Why didn’t you write anything in your exercise book?
—Sorry, Ms Smart． My pencil was ________ from class． So I had to write with my eraser．
A． different B． safe C． absent D． thirsty
7． My little brother wants my book． He writes his name on it and says happily, “Now it’s ________!”
A． hers B． theirs C． ours D． mine
8． There are ________ people in the park on weekends． We even can’t find a place to take a seat．
A． too much B． few C． too many D． enough
9． You may ________ weight if you eat more and don’t exercise often．
A． pick up B． put on C． turn off D． belong to
Ⅵ． 情境对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下列对话，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At a special park． Two boys are skateboarding．
Boy 1: Wow, so cool! You can do ___10___ a lot of tricks!
Boy 2: Thank you! Can you do any tricks?
Boy 1: No． I’m a new learner．
Boy 2: You can try! Once you ___11___, you feel good． Would you like to try with me?
Boy 1: ___12___
Half an hour later．
Boy 1: I made it! Thank you for encouraging me!
Boy 2: ___13___ We can play skateboarding together every weekend．
Boy 1: Good idea! Would you like to have lunch with me?
Boy 2: Sure! Do you like ___14___ food or western food?
Boy 1: Chinese food Mapo tofu is my favorite．
Boy 2: So is mine! Let’s go!
10． A． quite B． very C． really
11． A． carry B． build C． succeed
12． A． Not at all! B． Yes, of course! C． Oh, me too．
13． A． You’re welcome! B． It doesn’t matter! C． I understand!
14． A． British B． Thai C． Chinese
Ⅶ． 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How often do you exercise? To keep healthy, we should take some exercise． But children ___15___ 12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise． Most kids say they do less than (少于) an hour of exercise every day, that is ___16___ they have too much schoolwork and homework． Only about 25% say they get an hour of exercise every day． They usually do some running ___17___ at school．
The study finds fat kids ___18___ do any exercise． They spend most of the time sitting． It’s bad for their health． ___19___, they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging．
“To keep fit, we have a long way to go,” says Tala Fakhouri, a famous doctor． “We must know exercise is ___20___ everyone．” Tala shows ___21___ idea on doing exercise: If the kids get more exercise at school, they may easily ___22___ on their study in class． They will get better grades． She says schools should ask students to go out and exercise ___23___ or twice a day．
The Chinese government (政府) encourages schools to give students more time to exercise． Students should ___24___ at least (至少) one hour in the sun at school． Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute break between classes． It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise．
15． A． at B． from C． with D． in
16． A． because B． so C． but D． and
17． A． example B． conversation C． ability D． practice
18． A． seldom B． often C． usually D． always
19． A． Later B． Quietly C． Instead D． Soon
20． A． good for B． interested in C． late for D． full of
21． A． his B． her C． your D． my
22． A． arrive B． put C． keep D． focus
23． A． two B． first C． one D． once
24． A． hang out B． keep quiet C． work out D． make noise
Ⅷ． 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列文章，选出最佳选项，A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。
| School Library Rules
No smoking． No talking loudly． No photos． No food or drinks． No running．
|
Children’s Play Area Rules
No food or drinks． No animals． No glassware (玻璃制)． No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time． |
Swimming Pool Rules
No animals in the pool area． No food or drinks in the pool． No glassware in the pool． Please take a shower before getting into the pool．
|
25． Which picture can we see in all these places?
26． Which of the following is right?
A． Children can take pets to the play area．
B． People can take a glass of milk to the pool．
C． There is a small place in the school library．
D． People should take a shower before getting into the pool．
B
The wolf is a kind of wild animal． They usually live in groups． They are very smart and can work together well．
Wolves have very good hearing and eyesight． They can run very fast． They are good at catching other animals for food． But now, wolves are in danger． People often kill them for their fur． Also, people are cutting down a lot of trees, so wolves are losing their living places．
We should do something to protect (保护) wolves． We can make laws (法律) to stop people from killing them． And we should plant more trees to give them a better home．
27． What is the wolf like?
A． They are playful． B． They are smart．
C． They are friendly． D． They are polite．
28． Why are wolves in danger?
A． Because they have very good hearing and eyesight．
B． Because they are dangerous and people are afraid of them．
C． Because people kill them for their fur and cut down the forests．
D． Because they can run fast but can’t catch enough animals for food．
29． What can we do to protect wolves?
A． Help wolves catch other animals for food．
B． Help wolves live in groups and work together．
C． Make laws to stop killing wolves and plant more trees．
D． Build many zoos and keep wolves in the zoos．
C
Many young people like to order take-away food． But it’s bad for health． Take-away food needs to be delicious． People like food that’s salty, sweet or oily． So restaurants make food this way． Most take-away food often has lots of oil, salt and sugar． It has too much energy but not enough nutrients (营养)． This can make people get fat easily． Also, eating too much salt can cause high blood pressure (高血压)． And too much sugar is bad for teeth． Another problem is that some take-away food may not be clean． This can cause stomach (胃) problems．
To improve this habit, try the following things． First, plan your meals and cook at home if you can． Home-cooked food is usually healthier． Second, if you must order take-away food, choose healthier foods． Don’t order fried food like chips． Third, eat more fruits and vegetables every day． When you have take-away food, you can prepare some fresh fruit and vegetables to go with it． The last one, drink water or tea instead of ordering soft drinks．
30． Why is take-away food unhealthy?
A． It usually has good taste． B． It doesn’t have any energy．
C． There are no vegetables in it． D． It has much oil, salt, and sugar．
31． Why do restaurants make take-away food oily, salty, and sweet?
A． To make it cheap． B． To make it look good．
C． To make it taste good． D． To make it easy to keep．
32． Which health problem is because of eating too much salt?
A． Heart problem． B． Toothache．
C． Stomachache． D． High blood pressure．
33． What is a good way to improve the habit?
A． Cook meals at home． B． Get vegetables away．
C． Choose some fried food． D． Order soft drinks instead．
34． Which is the best title?
A． Healthy Eating Habits B． Away from Take-away Food
C． Taste of Take-away Food D． Future of Take-away Food
…………
参考答案
1． D 2． B 3． A 4． C
【解析】
【1题详解】
leave /liːv/；team /tiːm/；bean /biːn/；bread /bred/。根据音标可知A、B、C 的 “ea” 都发 /iː/，D 的 “ea” 发 /e/。故选D。
【2题详解】
pear /peər/ ；near /nɪər/；bear /beər/ ；wear /weər/。根据音标可知A、C、D 的 “ear” 发 /eə/，B 的 “ear” 发 /ɪə/。故选B。
…………
不错
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