本资料来自专辑:
2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟
英语试卷
(考试时间:90分钟,试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:八年级英语下册(沪教牛津版)。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1.I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.
A./ B.a C.an D.the
2.______ sunglasses can prevent the sun from shining our eyes directly in summer.
A.Wear B.Wearing C.Wears D.To wearing
3._______ he was tired, _______ he still helped his mother with housework.
A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D./; but
4.Remember ________ the books when you finish ________ them.
A.to put away; reading B.putting away; reading
C.putting away; to read D.to put away; to read
5.He didn’t go to the cinema not __________ the bad weather, but __________ he didn’t want to see the film.
A.because of; because ofB.because; because ofC.because; because D.because of; because
6.—I think his hard work will pay off.
—Of course. ________ he works, ________ he will be.
A.Hardly; luckily B.The hard; the lucky
C.The hardest; the luckiest D.The harder; the luckier
7.There was little time left in the meeting, so Dr. Robot ________ to cut down his speech to 20 minutes.
A.asked B.was asked C.was asking D.is asked
8.Your car is very dirty. It needs ________.
A.to wash B.to washing C.be washed D.washing
9.Millions of people ________ cancer from all over the world every year and more and more people _______ car accidents because of the heavy traffic.
A.die from; die upon B.die out; die from C.die of; die from D.die upon; die of
10.My father was reading a newspaper ________my mother was cooking dinner.
A.when B.while
C.as soon as D.Until
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A year ago, I went to Laos (老挝) as a volunteer to teach English. The preparation seemed 11 : just pack something owned, say good-bye to family and friends, and go.
I reached the school on March 11. As the first foreigner to work here, it was a big challenge for me to have lessons at first. From their 12 , I read that they could hardly understand me. So I tried many ways to raise their spirits. Soon my way of teaching was 13 by them.
Another 14 was the new lifestyle I had to get used to. I had to share my food with the “lovely” flies. Even worse I 15 mosquitoes (蚊子) all the time, and I almost never turned the lights on at night in order to stop them entering my room. What’s more, I even didn’t have a real bathroom. 16 , the school had a small empty room next to the toilets and it had some basic washing tools, such as taps and lamps.
Laos was a place without newspapers, radio, TV and Internet. But it was a/an 17 place to enjoy the nature. Lying on the beach to watch a sunset was an amazing thing. Hearing the 18 breaking on the shore (岸边) could keep you peaceful.
19 I experienced hard life in Laos, my eyes and mind have been opened to a world completely different from my own. Every time, when I am in trouble, the difficulties I face will 20 me what I’ve experienced in this city.
11.A.difficult B.simple C.strange D.detailed
12.A.expressions B.impressions C.appearances D.descriptions
13.A.rejected B.created C.matched D.accepted
14.A.example B.stage C.challenge D.symbol
15.A.suffered from B.played against C.heard from D.looked around
16.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Actually D.Probably
17.A.convenient B.boring C.pleasant D.ordinary
18.A.waves B.beaches C.stones D.sands
19.A.When B.As C.Although D.Because
20.A.warn B.offer C.encourage D.remind
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
| Tonight Film: Ne Zha 2 ReleaseDate: 2025-1-29
Language: Chinese Director: Jiaozi Running Time:144 minutes Type: Comedy/Cartoon Price: 29.9 yuan on weekdays 35 yuan on weekends (Half price for students) |
||
| Movie Reviews (评论) | ||
| Sam | I went to see the movie with my parents. The film brought me much happiness. I really laughed a lot and enjoyed watching it. My parents thought a lot after seeing it. | |
| John | I am interested in the movie, but this one is not so good as Ne Zha 1. Though some of the actions (动作) and pictures are beautiful, it is not the perfect one in my heart. | |
| Mary | I went to see this movie with my classmates. We were surprised at the fantastic story. I think this movie has something you will really enjoy! | |
21.How long does Ne Zha 2 last?
A.One hour and a half. B.Less than two hours.
C.More than three hours. D.About two hours and a half.
22.Mr. Smith and his two 13-year-old kids went to the movie last weekend. How much did they pay for the tickets?
A.59.8 yuan. B.70 yuan. C.52.5 yuan. D.105 yuan.
23.Who did Mary go to see the movie with?
A.Her classmates. B.Her parents. C.Her teacher. D.Her friends.
24.What can we learn from the text?
A.We can learn English by watching this movie. B.The movie makes Sam very sad.
C.John thinks Ne Zha l is better than Ne Zha 2.D.Mary thinks the story of this movie is too serious.
25.In which part of a website can we read this text?
A.Nature. B.Movies. C.Health. D.Sports.
B
The sunmao (榫卯) method of joinery was commonly used in ancient Chinese architecture and furniture. But when modern technology discourages many people in learning this ancient skill, Jia Jing, a junior student at Hubei Ecology Polytechnic College, offers his answer.
“It is of great importance to train young people in this craft,” said the 20-year-old. “Not only does it help with the preservation of carpentry(木工)skills, but there exist delicate wooden artifacts (手工艺品) from ancient times that machines still cannot repeat.”
Growing up in a family with a carpenter father, Jia would always observe his father do woodwork and sometimes help him. ① But as a child, he couldn’t build furniture on his own. Instead, he started building with Lego bricks at the age of 8.
“At that time, I would think before going to bed about what I would build tomorrow,” Jia recalled. ② “I formed an idea in. my mind, and the next day I would start building it.”
This hobby greatly benefited Jia’s future furniture-making skills. ③ Before making any piece, Jia can quickly draw a rough picture in his mind, which proves useful during the carving (雕刻) process. ④
When the moment arrived for Jia to head to college, he chose interior design at the suggestion of his father. Beyond his normal courses provided by the college, Jia also joined the school furniture-making training center. Sawing (锯), planning, and carving wood repeatedly every day can be an extremely dull job for most young people. While other students were enjoying their college life. Jia had already learned to endure loneliness and focus on achieving excellence. “This experience not only improved my skills but also tested my character,” Jia said.
Recently, Jia’s hard work in this craft has paid off. He was chosen as one of the candidates to compete on behalf of China at the 47th World Skills Competition in Lyon, France next year.
“If I can represent (代表) China on the global stage, I will put all my efforts to become the winner,” Jia said.
26.Why should young people learn the sunmao method according to Jia Jing?
A.It is key to making Chinese furniture. B.It is better than modern technology.
C.It shows traditional Chinese culture. D.It shows ancient carpentry wisdom.
27.How did Lego benefit Jia Jing?
A.It aroused his interest in carpentry. B.It helped his father in furniture making.
C.It improved his carpentry skills. D.It prepared him for his ideal university.
28.Where is the sentence “This early experience with woodwork ignited (点燃) his love for carpentry.” taken from?
A.①. B.②. C.③. D.④.
29.What did Jia sacrifice (牺牲) during his college time?
A.His free time. B.His carving skills. C.His normal courses. D.His original character.
30.Which is the best title of this text?
A.Making furniture with no technology B.Pass carpentry down through Lego
C.Carving dreams in wood D.Continuing love on global stage
C
As the house shook from the falling asteroids (小行星), Arthur’s heart beat very fast. The asteroids weren’t just rocks; they seemed to move around in space like they had a plan, like they were looking for something. The strange light from the asteroids made the house seem even more scary.
Suddenly, the Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy said in a calm voice, “Trust the house, Arthur. It can handle this.” Those words made Arthur feel a little better. He closed his eyes and listened to the voice, which helped calm him down.
When he opened his eyes, he saw the house move very skillfully between the asteroids. It almost seemed like it was dancing between them. The outside of the house changed shape, like it could see where the asteroids were going and move to avoid them.
At one point, an asteroid came so close that Arthur could feel its heat. But just before it hit, the house moved quickly and missed it by just a little bit. Arthur held his breath, afraid to move, as the asteroid flew away into space.
When the asteroids finally stopped coming, Arthur felt relieved (宽慰). He let out a big breath and leaned back against the wall. He was amazed by how the house had saved him and felt lucky to have had such an exciting experience.
From then on, Arthur was more curious and braver about exploring space. He knew there were many amazing things out there, but also some dangers. But he was ready to face them, knowing that he had the tools and courage to do so. He looked forward to more exciting adventures in the vast universe.
—adapted from The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy
31.How did Arthur feel in the beginning when he met the asteroid shower?
A.Excited. B.Frightened. C.Calm. D.Curious.
32.How did Arthur react to the advice given by the “Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy”?
A.He followed it immediately. B.He ignored it completely.
C.He considered it but made a different choice. D.He was confused by the advice.
33.What does the “it” in bold in paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The house. B.One point.
C.An asteroid. D.The heat.
34.Why was Arthur amazed by the house?
A.Because it avoided the asteroids perfectly and saved his life.
B.Because it was very scary and could change its shape.
C.Because it could speak like human beings.
D.Because it was strong enough to protect its owner from dangers.
35.According to the passage, what will Arthur most likely do if his house is short of energy in one of his future adventures?
A.Arthur will leave his house-immediately and find a safer place to stay.
B.Arthur will use less energy and try to find another way to get more energy.
C.Arthur will not care about the energy shortage at all and keep adventuring.
D.Arthur will ask others for help, but he won’t try to solve the problem himself.
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,将方框中的句子还原到文章当中使短文内容完整。有一项为多余选项。请将答案按编号涂卡。
Leopards (非洲豹) are part of the cat family. A leopard’s body is built for hunting (狩猎). It has a powerful body and can run at speeds of up to 57 kilometers per hour. It is also an excellent swimmer and climber and can jump far. 36 This helps it keep balanced (平衡) and lets it turn quickly.
37 Each of them has its own area where it lives and, although it often shares parts of it, it tries to avoid others. Their hunting and feeding habits are also quite unique. They often pull their food up into the trees so that they can keep it safe. A leopard will often leave its food up in the tree for days and return only when it’s hungry!
Mother leopards give birth to two or three little leopard at a time. The mother leopard takes great care of her cubs, teaching them essential hunting and survival skills as they grow. 38
Some people believe that the bones and whiskers (细须) of leopards can make sick people get better. Many leopards are killed each year for their fur and other body parts. 39
To save leopards, we need to take action. Governments need to make and carry out laws and stop illegal animal trading. Setting up more protected areas is a must to keep leopards safe. These protected areas can provide a safe haven for leopards to live and breed. 40 When they know leopards are important for the ecosystem, they’ll support protection. Only by working together can we make sure these wonderful leopards can survive and thrive.
A.Adult leopards live alone.
B.Educating local people is also important.
C.Leopard’s tail is just about as long as its entire body.
D.This is one reason why the leopard is an endangered animal.
E.They were found in the wild in many areas around the world.
F.By the time they are two years old they will be able to live on their own.
…………
参考答案
1. B
【详解】句意:我希望我能给我的新朋友留下一个好印象。
考查冠词的用法。make a/an+adj+impression on“给……留下一个……印象”,good首字母发辅音音素,故选B。
2. B
【详解】句意:夏天戴太阳镜可以防止太阳直射我们的眼睛。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处缺少主语,应用动名词形式wearing作主语。故选B。
…………

不错
很有用
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