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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习重难点突破
专题04 单项选择题100题
单项选择题解题技巧
1． 明确考点：快速判断题目考查的是语法知识（如时态、代词、介词等）、词汇知识（如词义辨析、固定搭配）还是日常交际用语。
2． 分析句子结构：确定句子的主语、谓语、宾语等主要成分，判断所缺成分，从而选择合适的词或短语。
3． 注意关键词：像时间状语（如now, yesterday, every day等）、频率副词（如always, often等）、连词（如and, but, or等），这些词能帮助判断句子的时态、逻辑关系等。
4． 排除干扰项：仔细分析每个选项，根据所学知识排除明显错误的选项，缩小选择范围。
5． 代入验证：将所选答案代入句子，检查句子是否通顺、语法是否正确、语义是否合理。
单项选择题专练
1．— What can you see in the picture?
— I can see ________ elephant and ________ tiger．
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a
2．—________ animals do you like?
—I like dogs．
A．What B．How C．Why D．When
3．My _______ Jim is ________ to people．
A．friend; friend B．friendly; friendly
C．friend; friendly D．friendly; friend
4．Don’t ________ this tree． It’s very important to Tom．
A．help with B．cut down C．think of D．talk to
5．The paper is made _____ wood and the desk is also made ______ wood．
A．of; from B．of; of C．from; of D．from; from
6．People shouldn’t kill elephants ________ their ivory．
A．from B．of C．for D．to
7．—What animals can you find on the farm?
—I can find some ________, many ________ and cows．
A．gooses; sheeps B．geese; sheeps C．goose; sheep D．geese; sheep
8．Polly, ________ the flowers in the park．
A．don’t pick B．doesn’t pick C．don’t pick up D．doesn’t pick up
9．We should help animals ________ warm in the winter．
A．keeps B．keeping C．keep D．kept
10．Eating too much junk food is not good ________ your health．
A．to B．for C．at D．with
11．Wolves take good ________ of their babies．
A．care B．cares C．caring D．cared
12．Elephants can pick ________ and carry heavy things with their trunks．
A．on B．in C．up D．at
13．Let’s ________ the forests and not buy things made of ivory．
A．save B．saves C．saving D．saved
14．—Lucy, there’s ________ uniform on your chair． Is it yours?
—No, it isn’t．
A．a B．an C．the D．/
15．________ sleep too late． It’s not good for your health．
A．Not B．No C．Don’t D．Can’t
16．Lucy isn’t happy because there are ________ rules at home and she has ________ homework．
A．too much; too many B．much too; too many C．too many; too much D．too many; too many
17．You can’t drink in class, and you can’t eat food, ________．
A．also B．too C．neither D．either
18．Kate, remember ________ to the sick to cheer them up．
A．sing B．to sing C．not to sing D．singing
19．It’s very cold outside today, so I _________ stay at home．
A．must B．have to C．can D．must to
20．Our school makes many new rules _________ us． Do you like your rules?
A．helping B．helps C．to help D．help
21．Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow．
A．bring B．brings C．to bring D．bringing
22．Don’t _____ the radio． The baby is sleeping．
A．turn off B．turn on C．turn over D．turn down
23．— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?
— No, I can’t． I have to wear ________ uniform at school．
A．the B．an C．/ D．a
24．You can join the English club to practice ________ English．
A．speak． B．to speak C．speaks D．speaking
25．—Can you give me some ________ on learning English well?
―Sure． Watching English programs is a good way．
A．news B．advice C．decisions D．messages
26．I think doing gymnastics (体操) is very ________ because it is good for us．
A．quiet B．important C．interesting D．funny
27．Our manager Ms． Lin is ill, so she has to be absent ______ this meeting．
A．from B．to C．with D．for
28．—I can’t find ________ to wear to the party tonight．
—Women are always short of clothes．
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
29．To save energy, you should ______ your computer if you don’t use it．
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
30．My father will ______ in Nanjing this afternoon． I can’t wait to meet him at the airport．
A．reach B．get C．arrive D．go
31．David is ______． He always says hello to the others when he meets them．
A．awful B．shy C．polite D．tidy
32．—Steven, is this ________ coat?
—No, it isn’t． ________ is over there．
A．you; My B．your; I C．your; Mine D．you; Our
33．Ming never ________ computer games on school days．
A．plays B．play C．playing D．to play
34．Tom ________ goes to the movies with his friends．
A．sometime B．sometimes
C．some time D．some times
35．It is healthy to eat when you are hungry and to stop when you are __________．
A．full B．busy C．young D．free
36．—Is that your schoolbag?
—No, it isn’t． It’s ________．
A．her B．your C．he D．hers
37．Sun Yingsha practices ________ ping-pong every day．
A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays
38．—What’s in the icebox?
—Only ________ apples, but ________ milk．
A．a few, a few B．a few, little C．a little, few D．a few, a little
39．When I face difficulties, my teacher always encourages me ________ hard．
A．to work B．works C．working D．worked
40．—Work hard and you’ll______ one day．
—You are right． Working hard leads to_____．
A．success, succeed B．succeed, success
C．success, successful D．succeed, successful
41．It is terrible! It’s raining so ________ that we can ________ go out．
A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hardly D．hardly; hard
42．—Does he have long ________ short hair?
—No． He doesn’t have long ________ short hair． He is bald (光头的)．
A．or; or B．or; and C．and; and D．and; or
43．What ________you going to ________in ten years?
A．are；are B．be；be
C．be；are D．are；be
44．—Is your brother tall or short?
—_______．
A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn’t
C．He is tall D．He is friendly
45．—Excuse me． Can you speak English?
—Yes, but only ________．
A．many B．much C．a little D．little
46．—______?
—He’s not very heavy and wears glasses．
A．What does Ron look like B．What is Ron
C．What do you think of Ron D．How is Ron
47．This T-shirt is too small． Can you show me ________ one?
A．other B．another C．others D．the others
48．Tina’s room is untidy． She always ________ her dirty clothes on the bed．
A．turns B．makes C．puts D．uses
49．________ of the students in our class has a dictionary．
A．Each B．Every C．All D．Some
50．I like this song． It’s by one of my favorite_________．
A．singers B．dancers C．painters D．writers
51．Tom, can you help me buy ________ onion and ________ potato?
A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an
52．—Would you like some ice-cream, Vera?
—________． It’s my favorite．
A．No, I’m not thirsty B．No, thanks C．Yes, I do D．Yes, please
53．—What can I do for you? —I’d like __________and __________．
A．three orange；two orange juice B．three oranges；two glasses of orange juice
C．three oranges；two glass of orange juice D．three oranges；two glasses of oranges juice
54．— Is he a doctor ________ a teacher?
— ________ ．
A．or; Yes, he is B．and; Yes, he is
C．or; he is a doctor D．and; he is a doctor
55．Are there any ________ on the table?
A．meat B．beef C．potatoes D．fruit
56．I often eat fruit ________ dinner．
A．for B．of C．by D．in
57．Eating _________ food is good for our __________．
A．healthy; healthy B．health; health
C．healthy; health D．health; healthy
58．—Does your father sing very ________?
—Yes, he does．
A．good B．nice C．great D．well
59．The cake __________ so nice． I want to have another one．
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．looks
60．—He is tired． Let me go __________．
—We will go there on foot __________ by bus．
A．instead of; instead B．instead of; instead of C．instead; instead D．instead; instead of
61．—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball?
—I can play basketball．
A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and
62．—What does your mother usually have ________ breakfast?
—Well, she often has some bread and a glass of milk ________ sugar．
A．for; for B．for; with C．with; with D．with; for
63．—Bob left the company last week． Do you know the _______ of his leaving?
— No． but I heard his boss often punished him for no _________．
A．reason; cause B．reason; reason C．cause; cause D．cause; reason
64．Who ________ go ________ with the teacher?
A．want; shop B．would like to; swimming C．wants; fish D．wants; fishing
65．I want to have ________ garden ________ flowers．
A．my own; full of B．of my own; full of C．my own; fill with D．I own; filled with
66．—______Lucy and Lily watching TV now?
—No, they ______．
A．Is; isn’t B．Do; don’t C．Are; aren’t D．Can; can’t
67．My father is __________ a newspaper and my mother is _________ TV．
A．looking; seeing B．seeing; watching
C．looking; reading D．reading; watching
68．Helen showed the students ________ the science museum ________ her free time．
A．to; on B．to; in C．around; in D．around; on
69．—Do you want to go to the movies with me?
— __________． That sounds great!
A．Yes, I’d love to B．Sorry, I can’t
C．Have a good day D．Me, too
70．Listen! They ______ in the classroom．
A．sing B．sings
C．are sing D．are singing
71．The girl wishes _________ ice–cream, but her mother doesn’t want her ________ it．
A．eating; to eat B．to eat; eating
C．eating: eating D．to eat; to eat
72．—What do you think of her ________?
—It ________ very sweet．
A．voice; hears B．sound; listens
C．voice; sounds D．sound; voice
73．—We will ________ the city football game． Would you like ________ us?
—Yes, I’d love to．
A．join; to join B．join; take part in C．take part in; join D．take part in; to join
74．The sports meeting________ in my school every year．
A．took place B．happened C．happens D．takes place
75．—_________ is the weather like today?
—It’s sunny． Some boys _________ kites in the park．
A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying
76．—Jenny beat others and won the speech competition．
—The good news cheered us up． Everyone in our class was in high ________．
A．spirits B．interests C．stresses D．feelings
…………
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：——在这张图片里你能看到什么？——我可以看到一个大象和一个老虎。
考查冠词。elephant以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示泛指；tiger以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示泛指。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么动物？——我喜欢狗。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么，问事/物，how怎样，问方式，why为什么，问原因，when什么时候，问时间。根据答语“I like dogs．”可知问的是物，需用what提问，故选A。
3．C
…………
不错
很有用
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