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2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义
专项03 Module 3语法易错+巩固练习
一、词法
动词-ing 形式变化规则
1、一般直接在动词原形后加-ing。
go-going do-doing play-playing read-reading eat-eating drink-drinking
2、以不发音的e结尾,去e再加-ing。
dance-dancing make-making write-writing phone-phoning take-taking
3、词末三个字母符合“辅+元+辅”结构,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ing。swim-swimming skip-skipping run-running sit-sitting begin-beginning
4、少数以ie 结尾的动词,先变 ie为 y,再加-ing。tie-tying die-dying lie-lying
二、句法
1． Collecting stamps is my hobby． 集邮是我的业余爱好。
动名词(短语)+is my hobby． 用于表达自己的业余爱好。
它的同义句为:My hobby is+动名词(短语)．
2． What’s your hobby? 你的业余爱好是什么?
此问句用于询问别人的业余爱好。
-What’s your hobby?你的业余爱好是什么?
-My hobby is playing basketball．我的业余爱好是打篮球。
拓展:询问业余爱好还可以用“What do you like?”,回答为:I like．．．
3． Is there a letter for me?有给我的信吗?
There be句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答:Yes，there be否定回答:No, there be not．
4．I’ve got lots of stamps． 我有许多邮票。
have got意为“拥有”,意思为某人有某物。
(1)I have got/She has got a postcard．我/她有一张明信片。
(2)I haven’t got/She hasn’t got a postcard．我/她没有一张明信片。
(3)-Have you got any kites?你有风筝吗?
-Yes,I have．/No,I haven’t．是的,我有。/不，我没有。
语法精练
一、单项选择。
( ) 1、Do you collect ______________ , Simon ?
A． stamp B． stamps C． stampes D． stampps
( ) 2、______________stamp is my hobby．
A． Collect B． Collects C． Collecting D． Collected
( ) 3、They are famous _______________and ______________．
A． man, woman B． men, woman C． men, women D． man, women
( ) 4、Have you got ______________stamps from China?
A． some B． much C． little D． any
( ) 5、These are some stamps ______________ Canada ．
A． of B． from C． at D． on
( ) 6、Is there a letter ______________ me ?
A． of B． for C． from D． on
( ) 7、I ______________lots of stamps ．
A． have got B． has got C． got have D． got has
( ) 8、- Have you got any stamps ?- ______________ ．
A． Yes, I have． B．Yes, I haven’t． C． No, I have． D． No, I hasn’t．
( ) 9、I _____________ got any Japanese kites ．
A． don’t B． haven’t C． hasn’t D．am not
( ) 10、Was _____________ an email for me yesterday?
A． these B． those C． there D．this
二、改错。
1、I have got lot of stamps ．
______________________________________
2、Collect stamps is my hobby ．
______________________________________
3、Have you got some stamps from China ?
______________________________________
4、Is there a letter of me ?
______________________________________
5、Now you can have other Chinese stamp．
______________________________________
6、This one has got a picture of the Great Wall in it ．
______________________________________
7、We all love our hobby．
8、Have you got any America stamps ?
______________________________________
9、Daming’s hobby is read books．
______________________________________
10、These are any stamps from Canada．
______________________________________
三、连词成句。
1、you collect do stamps
________________________________________________________________?
2、my hobby flying kites is
___________________________________________________________．
3、men are they famous and women
_______________________________________________________．
4、you got have stamps any from China
______________________________________________________?
5、there a letter is me for
____________________________________________________________．
四、根据所给单词和例句写句子。
例：collect / stamp —– Collecting stamps is my hobby ．
1、fly / kite —-_______________________________________________
2、ride / bike—-_______________________________________________
3、read / book—-_______________________________________________
4、collect / doll —-_______________________________________________
5、play / computer game—-________________________________________
五、句型转换。
1、I have got some pens here． (变为一般疑问句)
___________ you ___________any pens here ?
2、Have Simon and Daming got any letters from China ?（做否定回答）
___________ , ___________ ____________．
3、I’ve got many Chinese stamps． （变为否定句）
I ______________ _______________ many Chinese stamps．
4、These stamps are from Canada． （变为否定句）
These stamps _____________ _____________ from Canada．
5、He’s got lots of balls．（变为一般疑问句）
___________ he ____________lots of balls ?
6、Has Daming got a letter from his mother ?（做肯定回答）
____________ , he _____________．
六、阅读理解，判断对T, 错F。
Sam has got lots of stamps． Collecting stamps is his hobby． These are some stamps from Canada ． They are famous men and women ． And he has got some Chinese stamps, too ． And some stamps are from Daming’s letters．
( ) 1、Collecting dolls is Sam’s hobby．
( ) 2、He’s got some Canadian stamps．
( ) 3、He hasn’t got any Chinese stamps．
( ) 4、Some stamps are from Daming’s letters ．
( ) 5、Daming is a famous man．
…………
参考答案
一、 BCCDBBAABC
二、1、I have got lots of stamps ．
2、Collecting stamps is my hobby ．
3、Have you got any stamps from China ?
4、Is there a letter for me ?
…………
不错
很有用
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