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2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元检测卷
Unit 2 Topic 3（基础卷）
【话题测试·基础卷】
（满分100分，时间80分钟）
I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）
1．If we travel a short distance, we should walk ________ taking a bus. Then we’ll be greener people.
A．instead of B．rather C．while D．but
2．After he graduated, he became ________ a teacher ________ a researcher. He devoted his life to teaching and researching rockets and missile theories
A．not only, but also B．either, or
C．neither, nor D．both, and
3．Many people are discussing where to go for travel. Anna only listens ________ she never joins in.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
4．The T-shirt is really nice, _________ it’s too small for me.
A．so B．for C．but D．or
5．Nick ________ a job in a bank, but he didn’t take it.
A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered
6．His actions made me _______angry _______say a word.
A．so, that B．enough, to C．such, that D．too, to
7．In our life, we may fail many times, but we should never______.
A．shut off B．give up C．take away D．run out
8．Please say in a loud voice ______ all the class can hear.
A．so that B．as soon as C．such that D．no matter
9．Mom always encourages me ________ more housework in my free time.
A．doing B．do C．to do D．did
10．Students ought ________ the truth.
A．to tell B．tell C．telling D．told
11．He speaks _______ English _______ French. He speaks Chinese.
A．either; or B．not only; but also
C．both; and D．neither; nor
12．You can’t keep the two books at the same time. You can only borrow ________ this one _______ that one.
A．not only; but also B．both; and
C．either; or D．only; except
13．My bike was broken yesterday, ________ I had to walk to school.
A．or B．when C．so D．but
14．Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A．or B．while C．but D．and
15．There’s a long distance from home to Century Park, ________ you’d better set off right now.
A．or B．but C．nor D．so
- 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分。）
Environmental pollution has become a serious problem. Would you like to do something for the earth but you don’t know 16 ? These days technology is making it much 17 for people to protect the environment. For Bryan in California, 18 only needs a phone and a trip to the beach to make a difference.
19 20-year-old student enjoys diving. He also wants to keep the seas clean. Last June, he finally turned his hobby into an eco-friendly mission(环保任务).
One day, while Bryan 20 with his phone, a new app called Rubbish caught his eye. The app calls on people around the world to pick up rubbish in their communities. Lots of local clean-up activities 21 before to help solve the pollution problem. Users only need to connect their phones 22 the app and start cleaning. That encouraged Bryan 23 his summer diving for rubbish. The app helped Bryan record what kind of rubbish he was finding and where he was finding it. It also told him 24 he had been to the place before. With the app, Bryan finds joy in helping clean up the seas. In fact, Bryan has so much fun collecting underwater rubbish that his footprint(足迹) 25 about 20,000 square meters of San Diego’s seas so far!
16．A．what can you do B．what you can do
C．how can you do D．how you can do
17．A．difficult B．more difficult C．easy D．easier
18．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
19．A．A B．An C．The D．/
20．A．plays B．played C．is playing D．was playing
21．A．organize B．organized C．are organized D．were organized
22．A．with B．from C．at D．in
23．A．spend B．to spend C．forget D．to forget
24．A．if B．unless C．although D．until
25．A．cover B．covers C．covered D．has covered
III.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分。）
A
The earth is our only home. Now it needs help. It’s our duty to do something to help the earth. In fact, we can do that by doing small things. Don’t neglect the small things. You know that small things can make a great change, too.
When I leave a room, I turn off the lights. This is a way to save energy. So does turning off the TV. Some students often forget to turn it off.
I like to play outside. I like to read, too. These activities don’t use any electricity. They are good for me and for the earth! I help the earth in other ways, too. When I brush my teeth, I turn off the tap. This saves water. I also take shorter showers. We all need water. I don’t want to waste it.
Recycling helps, too. When a jug (水壶) is old or broken, I recycle it. I often turn it into something new. It is fun to turn an old thing into something new.
26．The underlined word “neglect” means “________” in Chinese.
A．忽略 B．记住 C．提醒 D．注意
27．The writer takes shorter showers in order to save ________.
A．energy B．electricity C．water D．money
28．Which is NOT the small thing the writer does to help the earth in the passage?
A．Turning off the TV. B．Turning off the lights.
C．Turning a jug into something new. D．Writing on both sides of the paper.
29．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
A．A tap. B．A jug. C．A room. D．An activity.
30．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Some ways to save water B．Some ways to save energy
C．Some small things to help the earth D．The importance of helping the earth
B
I like to take a walk on a pretty day. I like to look at tees and plants. I like to look for animals, too. Today I’m going on a different walk—a trash walk. Do you want to join me? Let’s go. I’ll get the trash bag, you get the gloves. As we walk, we can look at trees, plants and animals. On this walk, we’ll look for trash, too. When we see it, well pick it up. This will help the earth
Trash is not good for our planet. When the wind blows trash into rivers and streams, it hurts the animals that live there. It pollutes the water. Trash can harm wildlife on land, too. Animals try to eat it. This can make them sick. Picking up trash helps the planet in other ways, too. It help it look better! Most people like to look at plants and flowers, but no one likes to look at trash!
Let’s have a competition. We’ll see who picked up the most trash. This competition will have lots of winners. The person with the most trash will win. So will the people who get to enjoy natural without seeing lots of a trash. The biggest winner, I think, will be the earth. Ready? Set? Let’s go on garbage walk.
31．What does the write do today?
A．Take a walk. B．Look at trees and plants.
C．Take a trash walk. D．Look for animals.
32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Chinese?
A．垃圾 B．污染 C．赝品 D．工业
33．How does trash hurt the Earth?
A．It hurts the animals. B．It pollutes the water.
C．It can harm wildlife on land. D．All of the above.
34．Which of the following is NOT true about trash?
A．The writer thinks picking of trash can help the Earth. B．People like not only plants but also trash.
C．Taking a walk is the writer’s hobby. D．The writer is calling on to protect the environment.
35．What’s the best title of this passage?
A．Let’s Go on a Pretty Walk B．Let’s Go on a Trash Walk
C．The Biggest winner D．The Wonderful Competition
C
Have you noticed the waste bins（垃圾桶）in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? It’s reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting（分类）in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019. Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment. But do you know how to sort the waste?
Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Different kinds of waste should go into different bins. Wet waste means the things you don’t want but pigs can eat, mostly coming from your kitchen. Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal（金属）and glass, are recyclable waste. Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries（电池）. And any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin.
Different countries are trying different methods to sort the waste. A university in England has invented a smart bin. When people drop their waste into the bin, it can tell what kind of waste it is and sort it correctly. The bin can also compress the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space. In South Korea（韩国）, people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it. The more food waste they throw away, the more they pay. Japan has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world. For example, plastic bottles and their caps（盖子）should go into different bins.
36．When must people do waste sorting in most places in Changchun?
A．At the end of 2018. B．At the beginning of 2018.
C．At the end of 2019. D．At the beginning of 2019.
37．According to the second paragraph（段落）, how many groups should people sort their waste into?
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.
38．Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin?
A．Glass. B．Metal. C．Paper. D．Medicine.
39．What does the underlined word “compress” in the third paragraph probably mean?
A．扩展 B．延缓 C．压缩 D．膨胀
40．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world.
B．All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days.
C．Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in.
D．People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away.
…………
参考答案
I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。）
1．A
【详解】句意：如果我们去短途旅行，我们应该走路去，而不是乘坐公交车，这样我们就可以成为环保人士。
考查介词短语和连词。instead of代替，而不是；rather相当；while当……时候；but但是。根据句意可知，这里是建议我们走路去，不乘坐公交车，这样更加环保。instead of 后跟名词或动名词的形式。故选A。
2．A
…………
不错
很有用
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