2025年五升六英语暑假预习衔接专项讲义
专项03 六上Unit 3知识点讲解+练习
Unit 3 Holiday fun
【四会单词】
1．holiday 假日，假期
2．Bund （上海）外滩
3．excited 激动的
4．paper 纸
5．Ask 问
6．bottle 瓶子
【三会单词】
1．National Day 国庆节
2．call 打电话
3．Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆
4．star 星星
5．Great Wall 长城
6．Palace Museum 故宫
7．Summer Palace 颐和园
8．Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场
9．bottle 瓶子
10．16． go well 进展顺利
【词组短语】
1． come back to school 返校
2． the National Day holiday 国庆节假期
3． call you 打电话给你
4． visit my aunt拜访我的婶婶
5． Shanghai Museum上海博物馆
6． see many interesting things看见很多有趣的东西
7． go to a farm 去农场
8． near Star Lake 在星湖附近
9． pick some oranges摘一些橙子
10． go fishing去钓鱼
11． catch a big fish抓到一条大鱼
12． Tian’anmen Square天安门广场
13． Palace Museum故宫博物院
14． Summer Palace 颐和园
15． the Great Wall长城
16． pick an orange for me为我摘一个橙子
17． main school holidays学校主要的假期
18． the Easter holiday复活节假期
19． the summer holiday暑假
20． the Christmas holiday圣诞节假期
21． come home late晚回家
22． have a fashion show有一场时装秀
23． love beautiful clothes爱漂亮的衣服
24． be excited about the show 对秀感到激动
25 wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服
26． wear a lot of bottles穿很多瓶子
27． ask about the show询问关于秀的事
28． go well进展顺利
29． at first在开始的时候
30． heavy rain大雨
31． the Car Museum轿车博物馆
32． visit his cousin拜访他的表兄
33． have a birthday party举行一个生日聚会
34． catch a fish for me为我抓一条鱼
【句型】
1．The students came back to school after the National Day holiday．
国庆节假期后孩子们回到了学校。
2．What did you do for the holiday?
假期你干了什么?
3．Where did you go for the holiday?
假期你去了哪?
4．I called you ,but you weren’t at home．
我给你答电话，但是你不在家。
5．I saw many interesting things in Shanghai．
在上海我看到许多有趣的事。
6．How was your holiday?
你的假期怎么样?
7．Our family went to a farm near Star Lake．
我们家去了星湖旁边的农场。
8．We picked some oranges and went fishing．
我们摘了一些橘子和钓鱼。
9．Did you catch any fish? Yes,I caught a big fish．
你捉了一些鱼吗是的，我捉一条大鱼。
10．Why did you call me? Because I wanted to give you the fish．
你为什么给我打电话?因为我想给你鱼。
【语法】
一、一般过去时的各种句型转换：
1． 一般疑问句结构为：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ……？及其肯定回答：Yes, … + did． 否定回答：No, … + didn’t．
例如: A: Did you catch any fish?
B: Yes, I did．/No, I didn’t．
二、一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ……？
例如：
1）A: Where did you go for the holiday? B: I went to a farm． (重在回答地点)
A: What did you do for the holiday? B: I visited the Shanghai Museum． (重在事情。)
A: Why did you call me? B: Because I wanted to give you the fish． (重在陈述原因。)
A: How was your holiday? B: It was great fun． (重在表达感受)
三、不规则动词过去式
本单元又出现了一些新的不规则动词过去式，现总结如下：
come – came, do – did, go – went, see – saw, catch – caught, eat – ate, get – got,
give – gave, have – had, wear – wore, meet – met
口诀
一般过去时并不难，过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单，didn’t 站在动原前，其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动原、其它部分依次站立。
特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记！
【语音】
Use falling intonation(使用降调): 这一单元采用降调来读Sound time, 让学生反复朗读，在模仿的过程中感受祈使句和陈述句的语调。 在第六单元将会进一步学习升降调。
Unit 3练习
一、选出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的选项。
( ) 1． A． well B． went C． she D． sentence
( ) 2． A． dear B． where C． there D． pear
( ) 3． A． palace B． national C． ant D． ago
( ) 4． A． liked B． looked C． lived D． picked
( ) 5． A． visit B． like C． five D． find
二、词组互译。
1．回到学校来____________________2． 国庆节 ________________________
3．参观长城__________________ 4． 捉一条大鱼 ____________________
5．去农场 __________________ 6． 举行一场时装秀_________________
7．最初_____________________ 8． 进展顺利__________________
9． too bad_____________________ 10． the Easter holiday _______________
11． heavy rain ___________________ 12． see many interesting things_____________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1． Mary is __________ (exciting) about the interesting cartoon．
2． Mike’s family__________ (be) very happy on that farm．
3． He ________ (get) up late yesterday．
4． We__________ (do not) go fishing last Sunday．
5． Did you catch that big fish? Yes, I did． I _______ (eat) it
6． I’d like (call) your sister, Helen．
7． Tom (go) to play basketball with Mike last Sunday．
8． Listen! The children (listen) to music in the classroom．
9． My brother often (fly) kites in the park on Sundays．
10． Mike could (pick) many oranges on the farm yesterday．
四、单项选择题。
( )1． Where _____ Mike and his father ______this morning?
A． does , go B． did, went C． did, go
( )2． —I can’t find my notebook． It ___ beside the watch just now．
—Look, it____ under your chair．
A． is , is B． was, is C． were, is
( )3． —How did you spend your weekends?
—-I ______ any places(地方)． It ____ all day．
A． went to, rainy B． weren’t go to, rained C． didn’t go to, rained
( )4． —What _______ he _________ last Tuesday?
— He ______ some oranges．
- did, did, ate B． do, did, eat C． did, do, ate
( )5． _______ there _______ apple trees on the farm now?
- Were, any B． Are, any C． Are, some
( )6． _____ great fun!
A． How B． What a C． What
( )7． —-Where did you go _____ the holiday? —-I went ____ fishing．
A． to, to B． for, / C． on, /
( )8． Jack often____fishing on Sundays． But he____ kites with Mike last Sunday．
A． go , fly B． goes, flies C． goes, flew
( )9． She visited the Bund_________．
A． sometimes B． tomorrow C． last week
( )10． Do you want ________ to the park?
A． go B． to go C． to going
五、交际语匹配。
( ) 1． What did you do last Sunday? A． Yes, I did．
( ) 2． Where did Mike go ? B． I wanted to ask him a question．
( ) 3． Did you watch a film yesterday ? C． I made new clothes for my doll．
( ) 4． Where were you last night ? D． There are six．
( ) 5． Why did you call him ? E． He went to the park ．
( ) 6． Let’s go to the Summer Palace． F． No, there wasn’t．
( ) 7． How was the film? G． It was fun．
( ) 8． Who made the model ship? H． Good idea．
( ) 9． How many bottles are there? I． I was in Nancy’s house．
( ) 10． Was there a park near here? J． Ben’s father．
六、按要求完成句子。
1．are, we, excited, the about show （．） (连词成句)
2．The kites were in the park． (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ the kites?
3．There were some fashion shows at school yesterday． (改成否定句)
There ___________ ___________ fashion shows at school yesterday．
4． I wore a lot of bottles last Saturday． (改成一般疑问句)
_________ _________ _________ a lot of bottles last Saturday?
5．The boy flew kites in the park a moment ago（刚才)． (用now改写)
The boy _________ __________ kites in the park now．
6． My family picked some oranges last weekend． (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________family _________ last weekend?
7． Tina had many beautiful clothes． (改为一般现在时)
Tina many beautiful clothes．
七、判断对错，对的在括号内写 “T”, 错的在括号内写 “F”。
It was National Day last Sunday． And it was also Tom’s birthday． He had a party at home． His friends came and they all gave presents to him． They sang and danced． They were very happy． Tom’s parents gave him a model ship． After lunch, they went to a park． They played games there． They went home at 4 o’clock． After dinner, they went to the supermarket． Tom bought （买）a VCD of Japanese cartoons． He was very happy．
( ) 1． Tom’s birthday was on National Day．
( ) 2． Tom had a birthday party last Sunday．
( ) 3． They played games at the party．
( ) 4． The model ship was a birthday present from Tom’s uncle．
( ) 5． Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons．
…………
参考答案
一、选出划线部分发音与其余三个不同的选项。
1-5 CADCA
二、词组互译。
1．come back to school
2．National Day
3．visit Great Wall
4．catch a big fish
5．go to the farm
6．have a fashion show
…………
不错
很有用
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