2025年五升六英语暑假预习专项培优讲义
专项01 六上U1（新课预习+语法专题+综合测练）
学习目标：
1． 预习六年级上册英语Unit 1
2． 语法专题—现在进行时
3． 综合技能测练
【Ex1】中英互译。
1． 国家____________________ 2． other __________________
3． 田______________________ 4． grass __________________
5． 给______________________ 6． cow ___________________
7． 绵羊____________________ 8． few ___________________
9． 几个____________________ 10． goose_________________
11． 江、河_________________ 12． goat __________________
【Ex2】火眼金睛找词组。(快速找出文中所含的重要词组)
1． 在农场_____________ 2．苹果树_________________
3． 在田地_________________ 4． 种水稻 _______________
5． 割草 _________________ 6． 喂动物________________
7． 把．．．给．．．___________________ 8． 其它动物 _______________
9． 几个 ___________________ 10． 在河中 __________________
Reading要点精讲
【目标一 课文语法点讲解】
一． 原句重现：What do you grow on your farm, Uncle Chen? 陈叔叔，你在农场种什么？
区分：on your farm:在你的农场
( ) 1． There are many animals_________ the farm．
A． on B． in C． from D． at
( ) 2． I visited the __________and picked up some apples there．
A． bank B． river C． school D． farm
二． 原句重现：We give it to the cows and sheep．
give sth． to sb．=give sb． sth． 把某物给某人/给某人某物
如：My mum gives me some pocket money every week．
= My mum gives some pocket money to me every week．
我妈妈每周给我一些零花钱。
( )1． Please give these cards_______ your teacher and say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to her．
A． for B． with C． at D． to
( )2． The sheep are hungry, the farmer gave _______ some grass．
A． it B． they C． them D． their
三． 原句重现：I see them on the river．
on the river 一般身体大部分漂浮在河上面的用 on：如鹅；鸭
in the river 一般身体大部分在河里面的用 in：如人
( )1． Look！ A lot of geese are swimming _________ the river．
A． on B． in C． from D． at
( ) 2． It’s sunny today, I’d like to swim_________ the swimming pool．
- on B． in C． from D． at
【Ex3】课文填空。
Unit 1 What are those farmers doing?
Ben: What do you grow 1．_________ your farm, Uncle Chen?
Uncle Chen: So many things． There are2．__________ 3．_________ in this4．_________． You can 5．___________some apples or oranges from the trees 6．__________ you want． They are delicious． And in that field we7．__________ rice．
Ben: What are those farmers doing?
Uncle Chen: They are 8．__________ grass to the animals． We 9．__________it to the cows and 10．__________．
Ben: Do you have any other animals on the farm?
Uncle Chen: Oh yes． We have 11．__________ 12．__________ goats and pigs． And we also have some geese．
Ben: I see them on the river． They look lovely
【Ex4】完成句子。
1． Tom给了我一本书。
Tom __________ a book ___________me．
2． 我的叔叔正在割草。
My uncle_________ __________ __________ ．
3． 山上有许多果树。
There are __________ _________ _________ on the mountain．
4． 农场里有许多动物。
There are many animals __________ __________ ___________．
5． 如果你有空，可以来摘一些水果。
Come and _________ __________some fruit __________your are free．
6． 你在农场有其它的什么动物吗？
___________ you have __________ __________animals on the farm?
7． 我看到许多鸭子在河中。
I see many ducks__________ ___________ ___________．
8． 这些小鸡看起来挺可爱。
The chickens___________ __________ ．
Part II 语法聚焦— 现在进行时
用法：表示此时此刻正在进行的动作和发生的状态。
构成： am/are/is +动词ing
标志词：now, at the moment, Look! Listen!
如：Listen! She is singing． 听！她在唱歌。
【Ex5】句子翻译。
1． 我正在看一本有趣的书。
_____________________________________________________________
2． Lily正在看电视。
_____________________________________________________________
3． 我们正在上英语课。
_____________________________________________________________
4． —你们正在做什么？
—我们正在放风筝。
_____________________________________________________________
5． —你正在做饭吗？
—是的。
_____________________________________________________________
Part III 综合技能测练
（一）看图并根据首字母提示写出相应的单词或短语，把句子补充完整。
1． He loves g__________ flowers．
2． The little boy is f__________ c___________．
3． We p___________ t___________on Tree Planting Day．
4． The boy is c___________ g___________．
（二）找出每组中不同类的单词，把其字母编号写在括号内。
( ) 1．A． delicious B． grow C． fresh D． beautiful
( ) 2．A． tired B． field C． country D． river
( ) 3．A． ride B． take C． help D． grass
( ) 4．A． give B． cow C． sheep D． duck
( ) 5．A． when B． if C． with D． until
（三）单选。
( ) 1． My uncle keeps some __________on the farm．
A． goose B． a goose C． geese
( ) 2． Do you have _________fruit in our home?
A． some B． any C． many
( ) 3． There are many _________ on that hill．
A． pear tree B． pears tree C． pear trees
( ) 4． Jack loves__________the museum．
A． visit B． visits C． visiting
( ) 5． May wants _________some books from the library．
A． borrows B． to borrow C． borrowing
( ) 6． He would like _______ skiing．
A． go B． going C． to go
( ) 7． The boy is ________young ________go to school．
A． so．．．to B． too．．．to C． to．．．too
( ) 8． _________it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go camping．
A． If B． When C． Because
( ) 9． Mum doesn’t like eating noodles, I don’t like it, __________．
A．too B． also C． either
( ) 10． I have __________friends here． I play with them every day．
A． few B． a few C． a little
（四） 就划线部分提问。
1． Those farmers are picking up apples．(划线部分提问)
___________ __________those farmers ____________?
2． My grandmother like growing flowers．(改为一般疑问句)
___________ ___________grandmother __________growing flowers?
3． There are two cows in the field．(改为否定句)
___________ ___________two cows in the field．
4． Mary gave me a gift． (改为同义句)
Mary __________ a gift ___________me．
5． Jack can feed the horse． (改为否定句)
Jack __________ _________the horse．
（五）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1． My father keep many ___________(sheep)．
2． What other _____________(subject) do you learn at school?
3． Whose_____________(goose) are these?
4． I have many _____________(thing) to do every day．
5． Peter _______________ (cut) grass with his parents now．
6． We have a few _____________(pig)．
7． You can _______________ (draw) a picture on the wall．
8． You mother smiles a lot． She looks ______________ (friend)．
9． I go back home early ______________(cook) dinner for my family every day．
10． Many of them _______________(like)China．
（六）按实际情况回答问题。（请用句子完整回答）
1． Do you like animals?
____________________________________________________________
2． How often do you go to your uncle’s farm?
____________________________________________________________
3． What is your mum doing?
____________________________________________________________
4． Are you reading a story book?
____________________________________________________________
5． How many pets do you have?
____________________________________________________________
（七）连词成句。
1． in, farms, are, Australia, many, There (．)
____________________________________________________________
2． rabbits, Can, run, fast (?)
____________________________________________________________
3． the, sheep, cows, and, are, many, farm, on, There(．)
____________________________________________________________
4． doing, are, over, they, What, there (?)
____________________________________________________________
5． Please, it, to, give, him(．)
____________________________________________________________
（八）阅读理解。
Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake． They are having a good time．
Suddenly a little monkeys cry, “ Look, the moon has dropped into the water!” “Get it out, hurry!” says the old monkey．
The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail． Then each monkey hangs from the other by his legs．
At last they get to the water, but still they cannot scoop up(抱起，捡起) the moon． Another little monkey finds half a gourd（葫芦） to scoop up the moon． Aha! He gets the moon in the gourd．
At that time all the monkey come for the moon． But the gourd drops and the moon are broken． The monkeys are very sorry． But they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining brightly．
…………
参考答案
Part I 新课预习
【Ex1】1． country 2． 其他的，别的 3． field 4． 草
5． give 6． 奶牛 7． sheep 8． 几乎没有
9． a few 10． 鹅 11． river 12． 山羊
…………
不错
很有用
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